Nutrition in Wound Healing Flashcards

1
Q

Nutrients needed for wound healing

A

Caloric Energy
Adequate Dietary Protein (essential and non-essential)
Fluids Supply
Vitamins and Minerals

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2
Q

Protein (in KBW) requirement for people with wounds

A

1.25 to 1.5g/KBW/day

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3
Q

Vitamin that enhances collagen synthesis, increases formation of blood vessels and support immune function.

A

Vitamin C

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4
Q

Mineral that supports DNA synthesis, protein synthesis and cellular proliferations

A

Zinc

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5
Q

Normal Wound Healing Process

A

Inflammatory
Proliferation
Remodelling

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6
Q

Vitamins and Minerals Essential for wound healing

A

Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin E
Zinc

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7
Q

Which is incorrect?

  • Once the wound has closed, remodeling can continue for an extended period of time.
  • Collagen is remodeled into a better organized structure that provides greater tensile strength
  • Over time, cell content and blood flow in the scar tissue increases
A
  • Over time, cell content and blood flow in the scar tissue increases
    Answer: It decreases
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8
Q

Systemic Factors that impair wound healing

A
Nutritional Deficiencies
Chronic Diseases
Advanced Age and General immobility
Smoking 
Inflammation
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9
Q

Common hard to heal wounds

A
Pressure Ulcer
Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Venous Leg ulcers
Burns
Surgical Incisions
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10
Q

Unique blend of 3 ingredients vital for acute and hard to heal wounds

A

HMB
Arginine
Glutamine

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11
Q
Protein that:
Increases Collagen Deposition
Inhibit muscle proteolysis
Increase nitrogen retention
Anti-inflammatory
A

HMB

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12
Q

Protein that:
Stimulate collagen synthesis
Support protein synthesis
Help Maintain gut integrity and immune function

A

Glutamine

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13
Q

Who are the candidates for nutrition support?

A

patients with:
Hard-to-heal wounds
burn injury
non-healing SSIs

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