Nutrition in Wound Healing Flashcards
Nutrients needed for wound healing
Caloric Energy
Adequate Dietary Protein (essential and non-essential)
Fluids Supply
Vitamins and Minerals
Protein (in KBW) requirement for people with wounds
1.25 to 1.5g/KBW/day
Vitamin that enhances collagen synthesis, increases formation of blood vessels and support immune function.
Vitamin C
Mineral that supports DNA synthesis, protein synthesis and cellular proliferations
Zinc
Normal Wound Healing Process
Inflammatory
Proliferation
Remodelling
Vitamins and Minerals Essential for wound healing
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin E
Zinc
Which is incorrect?
- Once the wound has closed, remodeling can continue for an extended period of time.
- Collagen is remodeled into a better organized structure that provides greater tensile strength
- Over time, cell content and blood flow in the scar tissue increases
- Over time, cell content and blood flow in the scar tissue increases
Answer: It decreases
Systemic Factors that impair wound healing
Nutritional Deficiencies Chronic Diseases Advanced Age and General immobility Smoking Inflammation
Common hard to heal wounds
Pressure Ulcer Diabetic Foot Ulcers Venous Leg ulcers Burns Surgical Incisions
Unique blend of 3 ingredients vital for acute and hard to heal wounds
HMB
Arginine
Glutamine
Protein that: Increases Collagen Deposition Inhibit muscle proteolysis Increase nitrogen retention Anti-inflammatory
HMB
Protein that:
Stimulate collagen synthesis
Support protein synthesis
Help Maintain gut integrity and immune function
Glutamine
Who are the candidates for nutrition support?
patients with:
Hard-to-heal wounds
burn injury
non-healing SSIs