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GI MODULE - 2 > Bacterial and Viral Pathogens of GI > Flashcards

Bacterial and Viral Pathogens of GI Flashcards

1
Q

Diarrhea

A

Frequent/Fluid stool

Affects Small intestine

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2
Q

Dysentery

A

Blood and pus in feces
Affects from large intestine
(+) Fever, Pain, Abdominal Cramp

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3
Q

Enterocolitis

A

Small and Large Intestine

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4
Q

Diarrhea in infants

A

EPEC

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5
Q

Traveler’s Diarrhea

A

ETEC

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6
Q

Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

A

STEC

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7
Q

Disease similar to shigellosis

A

EIEC

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8
Q

Acute and Chronic Diarrhea

A

EAEC

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9
Q

Salmonella that infects warm blooded animals

A

Salmonella enterica

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10
Q

Salmonella that infects warm blooded animals

A

Salmonella bongori

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11
Q

Non-typhoidal Salmonella

A

Salmonella enteritiditis

Salmnella typhimurium

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12
Q

Aggulutination and Widal test

A

Salmonella Serologic Diagnosis

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13
Q

Causes:
Enteric Fever
Septicimia
Entercolitis

A

Salmonella

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14
Q

Causes Bacillary Dysentery that is watery at first

A

Shigella

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15
Q

Enterotoxin

Neurotoxin

A

Shigella dysenteriae exotoxin

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16
Q

Gull-winged shaped

Darting Motility`

A

Campylobacter

17
Q

Causes Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Reactive Arthritis

A

Campylobacter

18
Q

Halophilic
Found in marine and estuarine waters
Rice watery stools

A

Cholera

19
Q

Increased susceptibility to infection if taking medication that decreased acidity

A

Cholera

20
Q

Serotype of Botulism that causes human illness

A

Type A, B, E, F

21
Q

C. Botulinum treatment

A

Trivalent

22
Q

therapy for uncomplicated Enteric Fever

A

Oral azithromycin

23
Q

Antibiotic associated diarrhea

Necrotizing Enterocolitis

A

Clostridium Perfringens

24
Q

Causes Pseudomembranous Colitis

A

Clostridium Difficile

25
Q

2 types of Bacillus cereus food poisoning

A

Emetic Type

Diarrheal Type

26
Q

Infantile gastroenteritis

Infects cells in villi of the small intestine

A

Rotavirus

27
Q

Norwalk (Calcivirus)

A

Adult Gastroenteritis

28
Q

Causes
PUD
Gastric Adenocarcinoma
MALT

A

H.Pylori

29
Q

Triple Therapy

A

PPI
Amoxicillin
Clarithromycin

30
Q

Quadruple Therapy

A

PPI
Metronidazole
Tetracycline
Bismuth

31
Q

Hepatitis virus
Transmitted by fecal oral route
Dont result in carrier state

A

HAV

HEV

32
Q

Hepatitis virus

Transmitted by blood-contaminated equipment or sexual route

A

HBV
HCV
HDV

33
Q

Hepatitis virus that can cause liver cancer

A

HBV and HCV

34
Q

Hepavirus that has no vaccine yes

A

HCV

35
Q

Watery Diarrhea

A 
Salmonella
Bacillus
Cholera
Clostridium
ETEC
EPEC
36
Q

Bloody Diarrhea

A 
Campylobacter
Shigella
Yersinia
EHEC
EIEC

GI MODULE - 2 (6 decks)

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