Nutrition Flashcards
What is the primary fuel or energy source for most sports?
muscle glycogen
How much carbohydrate is recommended to maintain adequate muscle glycogen stores during training?
6-10 grams CHO/kg of body wt
The protein requirements of athletes
range from 1.2 - 1.7 g/kg body weight
The following guideline is correct regarding hydration and heavy exercise: (how much and how frequently?)
drink 4-8 oz every 30 minutes
T/F: A good diet cannot guarantee success, a poor diet can undermine training.
TRUE
T/F: In addition to glucose, protein and fat can be used for fuel.
TRUE
Which of the following is true regarding the CHO requirements for training athletes? (range of grams of CHO per kg of body weight)
10-15 g of CHO/ kg of body weight
The preexercise meal is really important only when the exercise lasts longer than ___.
1 hour
Which of the following is correct regarding pre game meals: avoid low fiber foods, avoid very salty food, solid meals empty quicker that liquid meals, liquid meals do not help to prevent nausea
avoid very salty food
How soon should carbohydrates be consumed following strenuous exercise lasting several hours.
immediately
Based on time between events, a CHO recommendation of fruit, grain products, and liquid meals would be best used for ______ time between the events.
Several Hours
T/F: CHO loading only benefits events lasting more than 90-120 minutes.
TRUE
T/F: Strength and endurance athletes can easily meet protein requirement with a diet supplying 12-15% calories from protein.
TRUE
T/F: Endurance exercise training increases the contribution of fat as a fuel.
TRUE