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NURS 340 > nutrition > Flashcards

nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

nutritional status

A

degree of balance between nutrient intake and requirement

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2
Q

degree of balance between nutrient intake and requirement

A

nutritional status

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3
Q

achieved when sufficient nutrients consumed to support daily needs/ increased needs from growth, pregnancy, or illness

A

optimal nutritional status

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4
Q

nutritional reserves are depleted; inadequate nutrient intake

A

undernutrition

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5
Q

undernutrition

A

nutritional reserves are depleted; inadequate nutrient intake

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6
Q

vulnerable groups for nutrition

A 
infants/children
preg women
recent immigrants
low-income
aging adults
former prisoners
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7
Q

complex syndrome that combines weight loss, loss of muscle, and chronic nausea

A

cachexia

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8
Q

cachexia

A

complex syndrome that combines weight loss, muscle loss and chronic nausea

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9
Q

malnutrition types

A

marasmus

kwashiorkor

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10
Q

protein calorie malnutrition

A

marasmus

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11
Q

marasmus

A

protein calorie malnutrition

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12
Q

protein malnutrition

A

kwashiorkor

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13
Q

kwashiorkor

A

protein malnutrition

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14
Q

excess consumption of nutrients

A

overnutrition

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15
Q

overnutrition

A

excess consumption of nutrients

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16
Q

overnutrition leads to

A

obesity
hypertension
diabetes

17
Q

purposes of nutritional assessment

A

find malnourished
obtain data for plan
establish baseline

18
Q

BMI formula

A

lbs x 703 / inches^2

19
Q

lbs x 703 / inches^2

A

BMI formula

20
Q

norm BMI

A

18 to 24

21
Q

18 to 24 BMI

A

normal

22
Q

25 to 29 BMI

A

overweight

23
Q

overweight BMI

A

25 to 29

24
Q

obese class 1 BMI

A

30 to 34

25
Q

30 to 34 BMI

A

obese class 1

26
Q

obese class 2 BMI

A

35 to 39 BMI

27
Q

35 to 39 BMI

A

obese class 2

28
Q

16 to 18 BMI

A

underweight

29
Q

underweight BMI

A

16 to 18

30
Q

in inches at largest circumference of buttocks

A

hip circumference

31
Q

above iliac crest of hips

A

waist circumference

32
Q

hip waist circumference ratios by gender

A

l

NURS 340 (8 decks)

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