Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal calorie requirement of adults?

A

30kcal/kg/day

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2
Q

What is the normal protein requirement of adults?

A

1g/kg/day

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3
Q

What are the lab tests used to monitor nutritional status?

A

Prealbumin
Albumin
Transferrin

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4
Q

Where is iron absorbed?

A

Duodenum

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5
Q

Where is B12 absorbed?

A

Terminal ileum

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6
Q

What are the surgical causes of vitamin B12 deficiency?

A

Gastrectomy
TI excision
Blindloop syndrome

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7
Q

Where are fat soluble vitamins absorbed?

A

Terminal ileum

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8
Q

Which vitamins are fat soluble?

A

Vitamin K, A, D, E

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9
Q

What are the Vitamin K clotting factors

A

Factors 2, 7 , 9, 10

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10
Q

Where is calcium absorbed? (2)

A

Duodenum (actively)
Jejenum (passively)

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11
Q

What is the best lab to check for adequacy of nutritional status?

A

Prealbumin

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12
Q
A
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