Nutrition Flashcards

Covers: Neonatal Nutrition; Growth and Weaning

1
Q

What are the ideal body condition scores that puppies can have?

A

(4-5/9)

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2
Q

What is the ideal body condition score for a kitten?

A

(5/9)

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3
Q

What are the ideal body condition scores that foals can have?

A

(4-5/9)

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4
Q

What are the ideal body condition scores that beef calves can have?

A

(5-6/9)

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5
Q

What is the ideal minimum body condition score that a dairy calf can have?

A

(3/5)

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6
Q

Do small or large animals tend to have more dry matter content of their milk?

A

(Small animals)

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7
Q

Which species has the highest crude protein content of their milk?

A

(Kitties)

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8
Q

Which species has the highest fat content of their milk?

A

(Goats)

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9
Q

Which species has the highest sugar content of their milk?

A

(Horses)

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10
Q

Milk is not a good source of copper or zinc but both minerals are important for endochondral ossification. What can be done to prevent deficiencies?

A

(Ensure that the dam’s diet is appropriate during gestation to give the baby a store of it that will last them until they are weaning)

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11
Q

When can creep feeding be introduced to a foal? Range of months.

A

(2-3 months)

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12
Q

When can creep feeding be introduced to a calf? Range of months

A

(3-4 months)

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13
Q

When do foals achieve 50% of their adult body weight optimally?

A

(At 6 months of age)

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14
Q

What percentage of their adult body weight should cats be at 6 months of age?

A

(75%)

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15
Q

Dairy calves should double their birth way by how many days old?

A

(60 days old)

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16
Q

What is the calculation for RER?

A

(RER = 70*(BW in kgs^0.75))

17
Q

Feeding diets that contain too much of what mineral will lead to a relative calcium deficiency?

A

(Phosphorus)

18
Q

Nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism occurs secondarily to the deficiency of what mineral?

A

(Calcium → body increases PTH to pull calcium out of bone bc it doesn’t have enough, results in osteopenia and possibly pathologic fractures)