Nutrient Flashcards

1
Q

What is Serotonin

A

Found in comfort foods like bread and pasta

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2
Q

What are carbohydrates

A

The main source of energy

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3
Q

What are insoluble fibre

A

Is fibre that will not dissolve in water .it absorbs water

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4
Q

Soluble fibre

A

Dissolve in water

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5
Q

Proteins

A

Are nutrients that help build ,repair and maintain body tissues. They are also a source of energy

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6
Q

Nutrients deficiency is what

A

When you don’t have enough nutrients in your body

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7
Q

What are amino acids

A

They are chemical chains of proteins that build blocks

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8
Q

Water

A

essential to life.it makes up most of my body

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9
Q

Minerals

A

Non living substance that help the body work properly and sometimes become body tissue

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10
Q

What is fat

A

Concentrated source of energy

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11
Q

Essential fatty acids

A

Are the long name for fat

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11
Q

There is three types of fat

A

Polyunsaturated are good
Monounsaturated are good
Saturated are bad

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12
Q

What is ascorbic acid

A

Is another name for vitamin C

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13
Q

What are phyto chemicals

A

Is a disease fighting nutrient found in plant material

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14
Q

What is osteoporosis

A

When your bones become brittle

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15
Q

What is chyme

A

Chyme is a substance found in you stomach it is the process of food being churned

16
Q

What is the hemoglobin

A

It regulates the blood pressure and is how oxygen gets taking to place to place

17
Q

Villi

A

Is the lining of the small intestine it has billions of finger projections takes in lots of nutrients

18
Q

What is the portal vein

A

Where the nutrients are caried

19
Q

What happens when oxidation happens

A

When glucose combines with oxygen to produce energy

20
Q

What is anemia

A

When you don’t have enough iron in you body

21
Q

Added nutrients are called what

A

Fortification

22
Q

What is colostrum

A

It is found in mother milk and has nutrients and has disease fighting and infection fight stuff in it

23
Q

What is a hemophelia

A

When your blood does not clot

24
What is perstalsis
The wave like movement that pushes food down the esophagus
25
What is basal metabolism
The minimum amount of energy for basic life processes