Nursing Theories (Last 4 for Prelim)

Question 1

Theory of Goal Attainment

Answer 1

Imogene King

Question 2

Theory describes a dynamic, interpersonal relationship in which a person grows and develops to attain certain life goals.

Answer 2

Theory of Goal Attainment

Question 3

What are the 4 Factors which affects the attainment of goals?

Answer 3

roles, stress, space and time.

Question 4

They are spiritual beings, social being who are rational and capable of decision making.

Answer 4

Person

Question 5

What are the 3 fundamental needs of a Human Being?

Answer 5

• The need for the health information that is unable at the time when it is needed and can be used
• The need for care that seek to prevent illness, and
• The need for care when human beings are unable to help themselves.

Question 6

Involves dynamic life experiences of a human being, which implies continuous adjustment to stressors in the internal and external environment through optimum use of one’s resources to achieve maximum potential for daily living.

Answer 6

Health

Question 7

(Nursing) “To help individuals to maintain their health so they can function in their roles.”

Answer 7

Goal of nurse

Question 8

(Nursing) “Includes promoting, maintaining, and restoring health, and caring for the sick, injured and dying.

Answer 8

Domain of nurse

Question 9

(Nursing) “To interpret information in nursing process to plan, implement and evaluate nursing care.

Answer 9

Function of professional nurse

Question 10

It is any situation herein the nurse relates and deals with a clientele or patient.

Answer 10

Interaction

Question 11

It is a means of behavior or activities that are accomplishment of a certain act.
- it is both physical and mental.

Answer 11

ACTION

Question 12

Response to a certain stimuli.

Answer 12

REACTION

Question 13

It is the absence of boundary existence, where a dynamic interaction between the internal and external environment can exchange information without barriers or hindrances.

Answer 13

OPEN SYSTEM

Question 14

A constant interaction between nurse and patient

Answer 14

OPEN SYSTEM

Question 15

Theory of Caritative Caring

Answer 15

Katie Eriksson

Question 16

This means love and charity. Caring is an endeavor to mediate faith, hope and love.

Answer 16

Caritas

Question 17

Characterized by intensity and vitality and by warmth, closeness, respect, honesty and tolerance - Source of strength and meaning

Answer 17

Caring Communion

Question 18

The art of making something very special out of something less special.

Answer 18

The act of caring

Question 19

Deals with the basic relations between the nurse and the patient the way in which the nurse meets the patient in an ethical sense
- This means seeing the patient without prejudice, see the human being with respect and confirm his absolute dignity.

Answer 19

Caritative Caring Ethics

Question 20

It refers to the act that occurs when the carer welcomes the patient to the caring communion. (a room where a patient is allowed to rest, breathes genuine hospitality)

Answer 20

Invitation

Question 21

A human being’s struggle between good and evil.

Answer 21

Suffering

Question 22

An entity of body, soul and spirit.

Answer 22

Person

Question 23

Emerges in an effort to be unique, while simultaneously longs for belonging in a larger communion.

Answer 23

Dual tendency

Question 24

Love and charity or caritas is the principal idea in her work

Answer 24

KATIE ERIKSSON

Question 25

(Nursing) Through tending, playing and learning in a spirit of love, faith and hope.

Answer 25

Natural Basic Caring

Question 26

(Nursing) Closeness, warmth and touch

Answer 26

Tending

Question 27

(Nursing) Exercise, creativity and imagination, desires and wishes

Answer 27

Playing

Question 28

(Nursing) Aimed at growth and change.

Answer 28

Learning

Question 29

(Environment) Refers to home, or to a place where a human being feels at home

Answer 29

Ethos

Question 30

Symbolizes a human beings innermost space Health

Answer 30

Ethos

Question 31

Science of Unitary Human Beings

Answer 31

Martha E. Rogers

Question 32

Characteristics which describes the life process of human.

Answer 32

Energy Field

Question 33

The fundamental unit of both the living and non-living which "provide a way to perceive people and environment as irreducible wholes"

Answer 33

Energy Field

Question 34

The human field and the environmental field are constantly exchanging their energy - There are no boundaries or barrier that inhibit energy flow between fields

Answer 34

Openness

Question 35

Defined as the distinguishing characteristic of an energy field perceived as a single wave

Answer 35

Pattern

Question 36

Described as fast or slow * Manifest disease, illness.

Answer 36

Pattern

Question 37

Defined as "non-linear domain without spatial or temporal attributes" - The parameters that human use in language to describe events are arbitrary.

Answer 37

Pan dimensionality

Question 38

- Postulates the way of perceiving unitary human beings - The fundamental unit of the living system is an energy field

Answer 38

Homeodynamic principles/principles of homeodynamic

Question 39

What are the Three principles of Homeodynamics?

Answer 39

Resonancy Helicy Integrality

Question 40

An ordered arrangement of rhythm characterizing both human field and environmental field that undergoes continuous dynamic metamorphosis in the human environmental process.

Answer 40

Resonance

Question 41

Describes the unpredictable, but continuous, nonlinear evolution of energy fields as evidenced by non-repeating rhythmicities

Answer 41

Helicy

Question 42

Postulates an ordering of the human evolutionary emergence.

Answer 42

The principle of Helicy

Question 43

The mutual, continuous relationship of the human energy field and the environmental field. - Changes occur by the continuous repatterning of the human and environmental fields by resonance waves.

Answer 43

Integrality

Question 44

An "irreducible, indivisible, pan dimensional (four-dimensional) energy field identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics that are specific to the whole and which cannot be predicted from knowledge of the parts" and "a unified whole having its own distinctive characteristics which cannot be perceived by looking at, describing, or summarizing the parts"

Answer 44

Unitary Human Being (Person)

Question 45

An "irreducible, pan dimensional energy field identified by pattern and integral with the human field"

Answer 45

Environment

Question 46

Manifestation emerges from this field and are perceived.

Answer 46

Environment

Question 47

An expression of the life process; they are the "characteristics and behavior emerging out of the mutual, simultaneous interaction of the human and environmental fields"

Answer 47

Health

Question 48

An organized body of knowledge which is specific to nursing is arrived at by __________ and ___________

Answer 48

Scientific Research, Logical Analysis

Question 49

Art of nursing practice

Answer 49

- The creative use of science for the betterment of the human - The creative use of its knowledge is the art of its practice.

Question 50

True or False: Nursing doesn't exists to serve people.

Answer 50

FALSE. Nursing exists to serve people. - It is the direct and overriding responsibility to the society

Question 51

Philosophy of Nursing: Self – Care Deficit

Answer 51

Dorothea Orem

Question 52

What are the 3 theories of Dorothea Orem?

Answer 52

- Theory of self-care - Theory of self-care deficit - The theory of nursing systems.

Question 53

Acquired ability to perform the self care and this will be affected by the basic conditioning factors such as age, gender, health care system, family system etc.

Answer 53

Self- Care Agency

Question 54

Self- Care Requisite

Answer 54

- Universal- dependent care - Developmental-self development - Health deviation self care requisites- for person who are ill or injured

Question 55

An inadequacy of any of these self care requisite, the person will be in need of self care or will have a deficit in self care.

Answer 55

Self- Care Deficit

Question 56

The care will be provided according to the ________ of deficit the patient is presenting with

Answer 56

Degree