Numbers / Angles / Astronomical Sizes Flashcards
1
Q
Scientific Notation
A
uses the form: any number from 1.0 to 9.9 x 10^power
2
Q
Angular Diameters
A
shows how big an object looks, expressed as an angle.
3
Q
Use of Prefixes
A
- Kilo
- Mega
- Giga
- Centi
- Micro
4
Q
Units of Astronomical Measure
A
- Astronomical Unit (AU) is the average distance between the Earth and Sun: 1 AU = 1.496 x 10^8 km
- Light Year (LY) is the distance that light travels in one solar year: 1 ly = 9.46 x 10^12 km = 6 trillion miles
- Parsec (PC) is the distance at which 1 AU subtends and angle of 1 second of arc (1”): 1 pc = 3.25 LY = 3.09 x 10^13 km