NUC MED Flashcards
Pharmaceuticals used in RNI
HMDP - Bone
MAA - Lung
MAG 3 - Renal
Sestambi - Cardiac
How can radio pharmaceuticals be administered
Intravenously
Orally
Inhaled
Clinical indications for RNI
Detection and follow up of Metastasis
Unexplained joint and general pain
Significance of lesions
Paget’s disease
Trauma
What is a blood pool image
Image taken within 5 minutes of injection to see initial uptake
What does a 3phase bone scan refer to?
Blood flow
Blood pool
Delayed images
What is a blood flow image
Imaging at time of injection for 1 minute
When is a 3 phase scan done
Entire skeleton scan
Evaluation of fracture or infection
What gas is given during a ventilation/perfusion imaging
Krypton Gas (13 second half life)
How can infection be shown in RNI
Blood is taken from the patient
Blood is spun in a centrifuge to segregate the WBC
WBC are labelled with Tc99m and injected back into the patient
Abnormal uptake of tracer indicates infection due to accumulation of WBC