Contrast Flashcards

1
Q

What are the requirements of contrast

A

Suitable viscosity

Cost effective

Stable and not break down into toxic ions

Non toxic

Rapid elimination

Easy to administer

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2
Q

Why is barium used

A

Non toxic

Naturally occurring

Relatively cheap

Inert

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3
Q

What is flocculation

A

When small particles clump together

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4
Q

Possible hazards of barium

A

Leakage into pleural or peritoneal spaces

Leakage into mediastinum

Pulmonary aspiration

Distal bowel obstruction

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5
Q

What is osmolarity

A

Measurement of number of molecules and particles in a solution per kilogram of water

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