Notes From Class Flashcards

1
Q

Vag birth on labor unit 1 / 2 hrs
V/S on labor unit 2/3 hrs

How often VS on labor unit

A

Q15min

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2
Q

Ensure new mom uses bathroom ____ times before independiente

A

2

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3
Q

If a woman stops breastfeeding How long until breastmilk Dries Up?

A

2 days

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4
Q

Acrocyanosis = Normal or Abnormal

A

Normal

Pink trunk but blue extremities

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5
Q

After first infant bath 12 hrs after birth perform these activities

A

Skin to skin contact/ Warm baby

Check temp <1hr

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6
Q

Who performs circumcision

A

Obstetrician Not Pediatrician

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7
Q

SIDS = Brady or Tachycardia

A

Bradycardia

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8
Q

Describe # of Wet & Stool diapers in new borns

A

Day 1 = 1 wet & 1 stool
Day 2 = 2 wet & 2 stool
Continue until day 5

Day 6 = 6 -8 Wet & 6 Stools

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9
Q

When doing fundal assessment why do we use 2 hands?

A

In hand at bottom of cervix to avoid uterine prolapse from vagina

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10
Q

Most obvious SS of PPD

A

Flat affect/ Not wanting to take care of infant

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11
Q

Titters, blood type / Rh status are done when

A

1st trimester

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12
Q

Does Rh status affect 1st pregnancy

A

Nope

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13
Q

Pathological/ Physiological Jaundice

Which is dangerous

A

Pathological

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14
Q

Are Breastfed babies more likely to have jaundice

A

Yes

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15
Q

Petichi or Erythema Toxicum

Which is a normal finding in a newborn

A

Erythema Toxicum

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16
Q

Sacral Dimple with hair or hole is associated with which disease

A

Spina bifida

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17
Q

BUBBLE-DEP really stands for

Correct

A

Breast
Uterus
Bowel
Bladder
Episiotomy/ Lac / Inc
DVT
Emotions
Prenatal/Pain

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18
Q

Breat size that can cause latch problems

A

Large

19
Q

Breast - WNL

A

Soft, filling, non-tender, elevated nipple, colostrum day 1/2 / milk after

20
Q

Mastitis is caused by…

A

Bacteria

Staphylococcus, E coli, strep

21
Q

Does a woman continue to breastfeeding with mastitis?

A

Yes, it will help get rid of milk

22
Q

Breast Engorgement peaks 3 - 4 PP

Interventions…

A

Avoid stimulation/Heat
Wash with cool water only
Firm support bra
Express smallest amount needed for comfort
Cold cabbage leaves

23
Q

Firm uterus will have this size / hardness?

A

Hard or Softball

24
Q

Why is constipation a risk PP

A

Straining may damg3 woman

25
Q

A full bladder in labor can have this negative affect

A

Inhibit fetal decent

26
Q

Describe Lochia time frame & description

Rubra…..
Serosa….
Alba…..

A

Rubra Dark Red 1st 3 - 4 days
Serosa Pink Brown 4 - 10 days
Alba White / Yellow 10 - 28 days

27
Q

WNL for a clot with lochia

A

Smaller than a quarter

28
Q

Heavy lochia means saturating pad in what time period

A

<1hr

29
Q

Heavy lochia means saturating pad in what time period

A

<1hr

30
Q

Lochia amount for description

Scant
Light
Moderate
Heavy

A

Scant <1 in
Light <4 in
Moderate <6 in
Heavy whole pad in less than 1 hr

31
Q

Rubins Postpartum Stages

  1. Taking-in
  2. Taking-hold
  3. Letting go
A
  1. Taking-in
    Increase Dependent behavior (Wants to be taken care of) 1-2 days
  2. Taking-hold
    Shift from Dependent to Independent behavior: Takes on maternal role & interested in caring for infant 4-5 Weeks
  3. Letting go
    Lets go of perception of infant as extension of self and views as seperate individual
32
Q

Screen for Postpartum Depression How long…

A

Up to 1 year

33
Q

Pain is a priority in postpartum. Why can pain be intense for multips…

A

Loss of uterine elastic

Also contributes to quicker delivery

34
Q

Pain number in which we will intervene

A

4 or greater

35
Q

APGAR

Grimace =
Activity =

A

Grimace = Reflex Irritability
Activity = muscle tone (limp, min movement, flexed body)

36
Q

CRYING BABE

Stands for…

A

C color skin/ membranes
R respiration
Y yell out temp
I intake
N neuro
G good heart rate
B bowel
A abdomen
B bladder
E emotions

37
Q

Ankyloglossia ….

A

Aka Tongue tied.

Lingual frenulum is short and affects babies ability to feed

38
Q

Thrush aka oral candidias

Normal candida albicans grows too much on tongue and mouth.

Intervention

A

Antifungal medication

39
Q

Epstein pearls aka gingival cysts

Treatment…

A

None

Go away on their own

40
Q

Café au lait (flat areas of darkened skin)

When will they fade away..

A

They do go away

Increase in size with age

41
Q

Mongolian spots go away by which age?

A

Teenager

42
Q

Plantar reflex

Sole of foot is stroked

Baby’s toes go upward (Babinski sign)

Is this a normal finding

A

Yes in children <2yrs

43
Q

Last things to assess on a newborn

A

Diapers

44
Q

NIPS score with every vital signs

Includes (6)

How to score/ Give a good score

A

Facial expression
Breathing
Legs
Arms
Cry
State of arousal

or 1 points for each category except for “crying,” which can score 0, 1, or 2 points.
The total score ranges from 0 to 7 points:

0-2: Indicates no or minimal pain.
3-4: Suggests mild to moderate pain.
>4: Indicates the newborn is likely experiencing severe pain.