Notecards - Unit 1.2 (Bio med) Flashcards

1
Q

Biomedical Science

A

Biomedical sciences are a set of sciences applying portions of natural science or formal science, or both, to develop knowledge, interventions, or technology that are of use in healthcare or public health.

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2
Q

Trace evidence

A

small but measurable amounts of physical or biological material found at a crime scene

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3
Q

Polygraph

A

a machine, commonly used in attempts to detect lies, that measures several of the physiological responses accompanying emotion (such as perspiration and cardiovascular and breathing changes).

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4
Q

Heart Rate

A

number of beats per minute

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5
Q

Vital sign

A

group of tests including temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure

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6
Q

pulse

A

Beat of the heart as felt through the walls of the arteries.

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7
Q

Respiratory Rate

A

number of breaths per minute

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8
Q

3 types of Fingerprints

A

loop, whorl, arch

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9
Q

Minutiae

A

tiny characteristics called minutiae, tiny fingerprint ridge details, and make sure to match at least twelve to fifteen points of similarity between the two prints to establish that they are identical.

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10
Q

12 Point Match

A

When fingerprints show similarities with at least 12 minutiae

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11
Q

Cuticle

A

The hair cuticle is the outermost part of the hair shaft.

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12
Q

cortex

A

The cortex of the hair shaft is located between the hair cuticle and medulla

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13
Q

Medulla

A

The medulla is the innermost layer of the hair shaft.

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14
Q

Experiment

A

a scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.

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15
Q

Hypothesis

A

An educated guess

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16
Q

Experimental Design

A

A design in which researchers manipulate an independent variable and measure a dependent variable to determine a cause-and-effect relationship

17
Q

Dependent Variable

A

the variable that is measured in an experiment and stays the same

18
Q

Independent variable

A

The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied.