not for profit organisations Flashcards
what are 4 not-for-profit organisations?
charities
co-operatives
societies
social enterprises
describe charities
aim of collecting money from individuals and spending it on a cause
help those disadvantaged in society
can earn surpluses
employ many people
describe co-operatives
organisation owned by its members (employees/customers)
members benefit through the payment of a dividend in the form of money-off vouchers
business hierarchy is much flatter
pay differentials between seniors and juniors just 2 or 3 times more/less
each member has an equal vote if decision to be made
main type of cooperative is worker cooperative
likely to be well motivated because all working towards a common goal
describe societies
help members/customers with different issues such as sickness benefits/life insurance/pensions
mutual organisations
members collectively own the business and are also it’s customers
such as mutual insurance companies and building societies
members have right to vote for directors regardless of how much money they have
describe social enterprises
booming organisation structure
clear social objectives
trade to help solve social problems, improve communities and environments they operate in
aim to make profits from selling goods and services in the open markets
instead of paying dividends they reinvest these profits towards achieving their social objectives