Northern Italy - White Flashcards

1
Q

What is Italy’s 2nd largest region?

A

Piedmont

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2
Q

What does Gavi del Comune di Gavi mean on a label?

A

All the grapes were grown within the Gavi village.

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3
Q

What are potential effects of aging a white wine?

A

Acidity can integrate and aging allows time for aroma development

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4
Q

T/F Gavi vineyards are exclusively planted on hillsides?

A

T

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5
Q

What is the cepáge for Gavi DOCG?

A

100% Cortese

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6
Q

Gavi Riserva requires what aging?

A

Minimum 1 year

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7
Q

May Gavi DOCG be produced as a sparkling wine?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Notable Gavi producers?

A

Produttori del Gavi - coop est in 1951

Castellari Bergaglio - historic producers who makes a range of single-vineyard Gavi highlighting individual terroirs

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9
Q

Cepage for Roero Arneis DOCG?

A

Min 95% Arneis

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10
Q

What is the translation of Arneis is local dialect?

A

Little Rascal - possibly a reference to the grapes challenging nature in the vineyard and cellar

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11
Q

Which is fuller bodied, Cortese or Arneis?

A

Arneis usually is fuller bodied

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12
Q

What is the required aging for Roero Arneis Riserva?

A

Minimum 16 months

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13
Q

Roero Arneis DOCG notable producers?

A

Bruno Giacosa - one of the saviors of the grape
Vietti - an icon producing Arneis since 1967
Malvirà - owns historic Renesio vineyard where the Arneis grape was first identified
Giovanni Almondo - modern producer focused on terroir driven bottling

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14
Q

What DOC is known as the “liquid gold” of Lake Garda?

A

Lugana DOC

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15
Q

Grape of Lugana DOC?

A

Turbiana - possibly related to Verdicchio

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16
Q

What was Turbiana previously known as in Lugana DOC?

A

Trebbiano di Lugana

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17
Q

What categories of Lugana DOC exist?

A

Lugana, Lugana Superiore, Lugana Riserva

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18
Q

Notable Lugana DOC producers?

A

Cà dei Fraiti - leading producer instrumental in the development of the DOC
Selva Capuzza - Luca Fomentini, former Lugana Consortium president
Zenato - crafting wines in Lugana since 1960s

19
Q

Garda olive oil DOP?

A

Olio Garda DOP

20
Q

Soils of western Soave?

A

Steep slopes and limestone based soils

21
Q

Soils of eastern Soave?

A

Lower, volcanic hills

22
Q

Soave meaning in Italian?

A

Gratifying or pleasing

23
Q

Notable Soave producers?

A

Pieropan - historic producer credited with revitalizing the appellation’s wines
Inama - produce Soave on volcanic soils
Prà, Cantina di Soave - founded 1898

24
Q

What grapes are permitted in Soave DOC & Soave DOCG?

A

Garganega (often 100%), but also Trebbiano di Soave and/or Chardonnay

25
Q

Soave DOC grapes come from where?

A

Any area of the Soave zone of production, including hills and plains

26
Q

Soave Superiore DOCG grapes come from where?

A

Fruit grown only in hillside vineyards in a smaller area, released later than Soave DOC

27
Q

Minimum aging for Soave Superiore Riserva DOCG?

A

1 year

28
Q

May Soave DOC and/or Soave Superiore DOCG be labelled as Classico?

A

Yes, if produced from grapes sourced only in the Classico sub zone

29
Q

Some of Italy’s highest altitude vineyards for white wines are where?

A

Alto-Adige DOC

30
Q

Main white grapes of Alto-Adige DOC?

A

Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Gewürztraminer, Sylvaner, Kerner, Riesling, Müller Thurgau

31
Q

Gewürztraminer is considered a specialty of what village?

A

Termeno (Tramin)

32
Q

Notable Alto-Adige DOC producers?

A

Cantina Terlan - one of Italy’s leading coops
Alois Lageder - progressive, Biodynamic
Elena Walch, Abbazia di Novacella - founded in 1142 by Augustin monks, one of oldest wineries in the world

33
Q

2 main white DOCs of Friuli?

A

Collio DOC, Friuli Colli Orientali DOC

34
Q

Which DOC borders Slovenia, Collio or Friuli Colli Orientali?

A

Collio borders Slovenia, and Friuli Colli Orientali is north of Collio

35
Q

What styles of wine may be produced as Friuli Colli Orientali DOC?

A

White, red, passito

36
Q

White grapes of Collio & Friuli Colli Orientali DOCs?

A

Friulano, Ribolla Gialla, Malvasia Istriana, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio

37
Q

What grapes in Collio/Friuli Colli Oriental typically produce sweet Passito wines?

A

Verduzzo, Picolit

38
Q

What is Friuli’s signature white grape?

A

Friulano - delicately aromatic

39
Q

What is Collio’s prized grape, produced in white & orange styles?

A

Ribolla Gialla

40
Q

Collio DOC notable producers?

A

Schioptetto - pioneer of modern Italian white wines

Primosic, Villa Russiz - instrumental in importing French vines

41
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali notable producers?

A

Maini - cult wines from Enzo Pontoni 700 cs/year

Livio Felluga - restored abandoned vineyards post WWII

42
Q

What are “super whites”?

A

Whites blends from traditional Friulian varieties blended with international grapes. Typically labelled as Collio Bianco DOC, Friuli Colli Orientali Bianco DOC, Venzia Giulia IGT

43
Q

What vineyard was Arneis first identified in? Who owns the vineyard?

A

Renesio, owned by Malvira.