Central Italy Reds Flashcards

1
Q

What is Abruzzo’s most populated city?

A

Pescara

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2
Q

Why is Montepulciano ideal for rosé production?

A

The skins are highly pigmented and the juice is nearly pink

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3
Q

Cepage for Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOC?

A

Min 85% Montepulciano

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4
Q

Aging requirement for Montepulciano d’Abruzzo Riserva?

A

Min 2 years, with min 9 months in wood

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5
Q

Montepulciano d’Abruzzo notable producers?

A

Valentini; Emidio Pepe; Tiberio; Illuminati

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6
Q

When was the Chianti zone expanded, and the original area given the name Chianti Classico?

A

1930s

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7
Q

Min Sangiovese percentage for Chianti DOCG?

A

Min 70% Sangiovese

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8
Q

What are the most well known of Chianti’s 7 sub zones?

A

Rùfina, Colli Senesi, Colli Fiorentini

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9
Q

When was Chianti originally delimited?

A

1716

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10
Q

Chianti Classico DOCG lies between what two cities?

A

Florence and Siena

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11
Q

What is the min Sangiovese percentage for Chianti Classico?

A

Min 80% Sangiovese

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12
Q

What are the quality categories for Chianti Classico?

A

Chinati Classico, Chianti Classico Riserva, Chianti Classico Gran Selezione

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13
Q

What are the requirements for Chianti Classico Riserva?

A

Aged min 24 months. Fuller and more complex with longer aging potential

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14
Q

What are the requirements for Chianti Classico Gran Selezione?

A

Exclusively estate grown grapes, aged min of 30 months, represents the best of the region

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15
Q

Chianti Classico notable producers?

A

Montevertine, Iconic, created Le Pergola Torte in 1977; Ricasoli; Monteraponi, Burgundian approach just outside of Radda; Castellare, Castellina, traditional; Fèlsina, Fontalloro & Rancia monovarietal Sangiovese

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16
Q

Where will you find Prugnolo Gentile?

A

Synonym for Sangiovese in Montepulciano

17
Q

What is Sangiovese known as in Scansano?

A

Morellino

18
Q

How long is Brunello di Montalcino Aged?

A

Minimum 4 years, at least 2 of those in oak

19
Q

Brunello di Montalcino notable producers?

A

Biondi-Santi, bottled first wine called Brunello in late 1800s; Il Marroneto, some of most traditional; Le Ragnaie, Burgundian techniques; Il Poggione, dates back to 1800, ripe, rich, structured; Case Base Soldera, produced outside of DOCG, cult, rich, saturated, concentrated; Poggio di Sotto; Podere Le Ripi

20
Q

What was the first vintage of Sassicaia released, in what year?

A

The first vintage was 1968, released in 1972

21
Q

What is the name of the estate that produces Sassicaia?

A

Tenuta San Guido

22
Q

What year did Bolgheri Sassicaia become a DOC?

A

2013

23
Q

What is the maximum percentage of Sangiovese or Syrah that can be in Bolgheri DOC reds?

A

Max 50% of either grape

24
Q

How long must Bolgheri Rosso DOC wines be aged?

A

Minimum 1 year

25
Q

How long must Bolgheri Rosso Superiore DOC wines be aged?

A

Minimum 2 years, with at least 1 in oak

26
Q

White Bolgheri DOC wine is typically based on what grape?

A

Vermentino

27
Q

Bolgheri DOC notable producers?

A

Tenuta dell’Ornellaia, owned today by Frescobaldi’s; Fabio Motta; Le Macchiole, known for Paleo, considered one of world’s top CF; Michele Satta, focus on Sangiovese and Syrah; Grattamacco, one of appellations founding wineries; Podere Casellaccio, some of oldest vines in Bolgheri

28
Q

Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG produces sweet or dry wines?

A

Both, but primarily dry. Both versions must be 100% Sagrantino

29
Q

What is the aging requirement for Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG?

A

Min 37 months, with 12 m in oak

30
Q

How long must the grapes for Montefalco Sagrantino Passito be air dried for?

A

Min 2 months. The wine must be aged a min of 37 months, but no oak aging is required

31
Q

Montefalco Sagrantino notable producers?

A

Arnaldo Caprai, historic leader; Tabarrini, 1st estate to bottle single-vineyard Sagrantino; Antonelli San Marco, one of oldest estates, softer and refined style