Northern Italy - Sparkling Flashcards

1
Q

Climate of Northern Italy?

A

Continental, rest of Italy is Mediterranean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When did Glera become the official name for the Prosecco grape?

A

2009 - adopted from a local Friulian name for the grape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Italy’s largest DOP by volume?

A

Prosecco DOC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Prosecco Superiore DOCG was formerly what?

A

Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where is Prosecco Superiore DOCG located?

A

A much smaller area between the towns of Conegliano and Valdobbiadene, the historical and original heart of Prosecco production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Notable Prosecco producers?

A

Carpenè Malvolti, Mionetto (one of oldest, since 1887), La Marca (quality coop), Ruggeri

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Italian term for tank method?

A

Martinotti method

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Prosecco DOC Rosé requirements?

A

New category, allows for 10-15% Pinot Nero, can range from brut nature to extra dry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Subzone of Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG?

A

Cartizze, on the finest and steepest slopes of the appellation. Often identified as Valdobbiadene Superiore di Cartizze DOCG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is “Rive”?

A

Rive translates as vineyards on steep slopes. 43 villages are allowed to append their village name to the word rive on wine labels. Rive sites are second only to Cartizze in reputation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sarde in saor

A

Ancient technique of frying foods then preserving them in a marinade of cooked onions vinegar, sugar, pine nuts, and raisins. Method developed by fishermen looking to preserve their catch before the advent of refrigeration, and sardines (sarde) are the traditional base of this dish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Granseola alla Veneziana

A

Spider crab fished from Venice lagoon, boiled and seasoned with olive oil, garlic, parsley, lemon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Glera required for Prosecco DOC and Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG?

A

Minimum 85% Glera, with up to 15% native blending grapes allowed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What style of sparkling wine is nicknamed bollicine di montagna?

A

Trento DOC - “Mountain Bubbles”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the main trellising system for Trento DOC?

A

Pergola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What grapes are permitted for Trento DOC?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Nero, Pinot Bianco, Meunier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the aging requirement for NV Trento DOC?

A

Minimum 15 months lees aging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the aging requirement for vintage Trento DOC?

A

Minimum 24 months lees aging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the aging requirement for Riserva Trento DOC?

A

Minimum 36 months lees aging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Notable producers of Trento DOC?

A

Ferrari, Cavit, Mezzacorona, Letrari, Maso Martis, Cesarini Sforza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Name 3 Trentino cheeses?

A

Trentingrana DOP, Stravecchio di Fiemme DOP, Puzzone di Moena DOP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What DOC covers the same area as Franciacorta DOCG, but for still white and red wines?

A

Curtefranca DOC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is Satèn?

A

A Chardonnay based Blanc de Blancs bottled with less pressure than other wines of the appellations, resulting in a creamier, silkier mousse

24
Q

What terms may be used to indicate 0 dosage in Franciacorta?

A

Dosaggio Zero, Dosage Zéro, Pas Dosé, Brut Nature

25
What grapes are permitted for Franciacorta?
Chardonnay dominates, Pinot Nero, Pinot Bianco, Erbamat
26
What is the typical style of Franciacorta?
More pronounced fruit flavors with lower acidity than Champagne
27
What is the aging requirement for NV Franciacorta?
Minimum 18 months lees aging
28
What is the aging requirement for Vintage Franciacorta?
Minimum 30 months lees aging
29
What is the aging requirement for Riserva Franciacorta?
Minimum 60 months lees aging
30
What are the permitted sweetness levels for Franciacorta?
Brut, Extra Brut, Brut Nature
31
Notable Franciacorta DOCG producers?
Barone Pizzini (1st to farm organically), Guido Berlucchi (created modern sparkling wines of Franciacorta in early 1960s, largest producer by volume), Ca' del Bosco
32
What is one of Italy's most notable sparkling wines?
Cuvée Annamaria Clementi, from Ca' del Bosco
33
What is casoncelli?
Stuffed pasta (usually beef and parmesan)
34
Name 3 cheese DOPs in Lombardy?
Grana Padano DOP, Gorgonzola DOP, Taleggio DOP
35
How does Lambrusco planted on the Padan Plain differ from Lambrusco planted on the hillsides of the Apennines foothills?
Lambrusco from the plain produces lighter, delicate styles, and hillside vineyards craft styles with more body and structure
36
What are the 3 principal varieties of Lambrusco?
Lambrusco di Sorbara, Lambrusco Grasparossa, Lambrusco Salamino
37
Which Lambrusco variety is the most planted?
Lambrusco Salamino
38
Main Lambrusco DOCs?
Lambrusco di Sorbara DOC, Lambrusco Grasaprossa di Castelvetro DOC, Lambrusco Salamino di Santa Croce DOC, Reggiano Lambrusco DOC, Lambrusco di Modena DOC
39
Lambrusco di Sorbara DOC typical style?
Fragrant, light bodied, pale in color, based on Sorbara variety grown around hamlet of same name
40
Lambrusco Grasparossa di Castelvetro DOC typical style?
Most structured of the Lambrusco varieties and based on Gasparossa variety grown around Castelvetro
41
Lambrusco Salamino di Santa Croce DOC typical style?
"in between" Sorbara and Grasparossa, based on Salamino grown around Santa Croce
42
Reggiano Lambrusco DOC typical style?
Most commonly exported, made from one or more of the Lambrusco varieties grown in a large area around Reggio Emilia
43
Lambrusco di Modena DOC?
From one or more Lambrusco varieties grown in large area around Modena
44
Notable Lambrusco producers?
Cleto Chiarli (first to produce & sell Lambrusco wine, pioneered tank method for production), Paltrinieri (boutique, artisanal), Lini (4th generation, family owned), Ruinite (historic, coop, brought sweeter version to US)
45
What might be considered the red equivalent of Asti DOCG?
Brachetto D'Acqui DOCG
46
In what region of Piedmont will you find Moscato d'Asti and Asti DOCG?
Monferrato
47
Aside from Asti, what town is at the center of the Asti/Moscato d'Asti DOCGs?
Canelli
48
Notable Asti DOCG producers?
Grancia (pioneer of Asti sparkling), Cinzano (one of first)
49
Notable Moscato d'Asti DOCG producers?
Michele Chiarlo, La Spinetta, Elio Perrone
50
What was the first single vineyard bottling of Moscato in Italy?
Bricco Quaglia from La Spinetta
51
Is Moscato d'Asti or Asti DOCG dominated by small scale, artisanal producers?
Moscato d'Asti
52
Is Moscato d'Asti or Asti more often vintage dated?
Moscato d'Asti
53
What traditional desserts of Piedmont pair well with Moscato d'Asti/Asti?
Panna Cotta, Zabaione (light custard, egg yolds whipped with Marsala and sugar)
54
What is one of the most common synonyms for Moscato Bianco?
Moscato di Canelli
55
How many villages may append "Rive" to their name?
43
56
What is the most common sweetness designation for Prosecco?
Extra Dry (sweeter than brut)