Normocytic Anemia Flashcards
Anemia of Chronic Dz vs Iron Deficiency Anemia:
- _____ Ferritin
- _____ TIBC
- Anemia of Chronic Dz = Norm/High Ferritin & LOW TIBC
- Iron Deficiency Anemia = LOW Ferritin & HIGH TIBC
1 cc of blood loss = ___ cc of Crystalloid replacement
3
Anemia of Chronic Dz Tx
- Tx underlying ET
- EPO
- Iron Supp
- Transfusions if HgB <7
Anemia of CKD is due to
Decr EPO
Anemia of CKD is sussy if there is renal insufficiency CrCl < ________mL/min
45
Anemia of CKD Tx
EPO (Darbo)
Aplastic Anemia definition
Normocytic anemia (non-hemolytic) d/t hematopoietic stem cell DO -> loss of blood cell precursors
Aplastic Anemia vs Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
- Aplastic Anemia is the LOSS of normal hematopoietic stem cells
- MDS is the formation of ABNORMAL stem cells
Aplastic anemia is Normocytic
MDS is Macrocytic
Aplastic Anemia Tx
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
- Transplant CI -> Immunosuppression
2 ABX that can trigger G6PD Deficiency Hemolysis
Bactrim
Macrobid (Nitrofurantoin)
G6PD Deficiency Blood Smear
Heinz Bodies
Bite or Blister Cells
G6PD Dx
Quantitative Assay for G6PD enzyme
G6PD Tx
Blood Transfusion
Folic Acid Supp
Sickle Cell is an AR Chromo 11 B-globin gene mutation that codes for Hb____
HbS
Sickle Cell Dx
- HgB Electrophoresis
- Blood Smear (Target cells, Nucleated RBCs, Howell-Jolly bodies)