Normative Social Influence (NSI) - Asche Flashcards

1
Q

finish the sentence: person conforms because of their …. to be accepted by and …. to a group.

A

NEED / BELONG

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2
Q

finish the sentence: because belonging to the group is ….

A

REWARDING

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3
Q

finish the sentence: maybe because the group has … to punish and … those who don’t fit into the line.

A

POWER / EXLUDE

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4
Q

finish the sentence: people with NSI feel the need to be ….

A

LIKED

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5
Q

NSI leads to what type if conformity?

A

compliance

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6
Q

what year was Asche’s study?

A

1951

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7
Q

what experimental method did Asch use?

A

lab

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8
Q

Asche’s sample consisted of?

A

50 male college students from america

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9
Q

how did Asche obtain his ppt?

A

through volunteer sample

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10
Q

ppts in Asche’s study were told that they were taking part in what?

A

they were told they were taking part in a vision test

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11
Q

what type of TASK (as in what were the ppts actually doing) did Ache give his ppts?

A

line of judgement task

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12
Q

Ache placed real naive ppts into a room of … confederates whoa agreed in advance

A

seven

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13
Q

the real ppt was …. and was led to believe that the other seven people were also real …

A

DECEIVED / PPTS

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14
Q

the real ppts always sat where?

A

second to last

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15
Q

in turn, each person had to say out loud which line ( A, B or C) was most …. the …. line in …

A

LIKE / TARGET / LENGTH

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16
Q

The correct answer was always …. ( Asch’s study is considered to be UNAMBIGUOUS)

17
Q

each ppt completed 18 trails and the …. gave the same …. answer on 12 trails, called c…. trails

A

CONFEDERATES / INCORRECT / CRITICAL

18
Q

Ache wanted to see if the real ppt would … the the …. view, even when the answer was clearly incorrect.

A

CONFORM / MAJORITY

19
Q

when considering Ache’s study what acronym do we use for evaulation?

20
Q

what does GRAVE stand for?

A

Generalisability, Reliability, Application, Validity and Ethics

21
Q

what ethical issue surround Ache’s study?

A

ppts were DECEIVED, they were told it was vision test

22
Q

Is Ache’s study consider to be generalisable, explain?

A

Asch conducted a study on 50 male American college students and therefore research is considered ethnocentric as it presumes all cultures will act the same.
Also in more collectivist countries, conformity is higher therefore results do not give a universal explanation

23
Q

is Ache’ study considered to be reliable?

A

the study was in a lab (the IV is being manipulated and the DC is measured) where extraneous variables were controlled, this therefore makes the study reliable.