Normal values Flashcards

0
Q

WBC

A

3.0-10.0 x10^9/L

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1
Q

Hb

Male:
Female:

A

Male: 13.0-17.0 g/dL
Female: 11.5-15.5 g/dL

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2
Q

Platelets

A

150-400 x10^9/L

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3
Q

MCH (mean cell haemoglobin)

A

27-33 pg

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4
Q

MCHC (mean cell haemoglobin concentration)

A

32-35 g/dL

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5
Q

MCV (mean cell volume)

A

80-96 fL

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6
Q

Neutrophils

A

2.0-7.5 x10^9/L

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7
Q

Lymphocytes

A

1.5-4.0 x10^9/L

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8
Q

Monocytes

A

0.2-1.0 x10^9/L

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9
Q

Eosinophils

A

0-0.4 x10^9/L

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10
Q

Basophils

A

0-0.1 x10^9/L

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11
Q

Reticulocytes

A

25-100 x10^9/L

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12
Q

PCV (packed cell volume, haematocrit)

Male:
Female:

A

Male: 0.40-0.54
Female: 0.37-0.50

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13
Q

ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)

A

<20 mm/hr
Male age/2
Female (age+10)/2

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14
Q

D dimers

A

<0.5 mg/L

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15
Q

INR (international normalised ratio)

A

1.0

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16
Q

APTT (activated partial thromboplasmin time)

A

22-41 seconds

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17
Q

PT (prothrombin time)

A

10-12 seconds

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18
Q

TT (thrombin time)

A

9-15 seconds

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19
Q

Fibrinogen

A

1.5-4.0 g/dL

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20
Q

Fibrinogen degradation products

A

<8 mg/mL

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21
Q

ABG pH

A

7.35-7.45

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22
Q

ABG PaO2

A

11-15 kPa

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23
Q

ABG PaCO2

A

4.6-6.4 kPa

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24
Q

ABG HCO3- (bicarbonate)

A

22-30 mmol/L

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25
Q

ABG BE (base excess)

A

-2 to +2 mmol/L

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26
Q

Na+ (sodium)

A

135-146 mmol/L

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27
Q

K+ (potassium)

A

3.5-5.3 mmol/L

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28
Q

Cl- (chloride)

A

95-106 mmol/L

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29
Q

HCO3- (bicarbonate)

A

22-29 mmol/L

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30
Q

Urea

A

2.5-7.8 mmol/L

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31
Q

Creatinine

A

60-120 umol/L

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32
Q

Ca2+ (calcium)

A

2.2-2.6 mmol/L

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33
Q

Mg2+ (magnesium)

A

0.7-1.0 mmol/L

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34
Q

PO4(2-) (phosphate)

A

0.8-1.5 mmol/L

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35
Q

eGFR

A

> 60 mL/min/1.73m^2

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36
Q

Fasting glucose

A

3.5-5.5 mmol/L

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37
Q

Glycated haemoglobin

A

20-42 mmol/mol (4-6%)

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38
Q

Total cholesterol

A

<5.0 mmol/L

39
Q

Fasting triglycerides

A

<2.3 mmol/L

40
Q

Serum osmolality

A

285-295 mOsmol/kg

41
Q

Albumin

A

35-50 g/L

42
Q

ALT (alanine aminotransferase)

A

10-50 IU/L

43
Q

AST (aspartate aminotransferase)

A

10-40 IU/L

44
Q

ALP (alkaline phosphatase)

A

25-115 IU/L

45
Q

Liver enzymes in alcoholic liver disease

A

AST increase > ALT increase
GGT increased

Aspartate aminotransferase increase >
Alanine aminotransferase increase

Gamma glutamyl transferase increased

46
Q

Bilirubin

A

<17 umol/L

47
Q

GGT (gamma glutamyl transferase)

A

9-40 U/L

48
Q

CK (creatinine kinase)

Male:
Female:
Afro-Caribbean:

A

Male: 25-200 U/L
Female: 25-175 U/L
Afro-Caribbean: <350 U/L

49
Q

Troponin T

A

<0.01 ug/L

50
Q

Serum vitamin B12

A

160-925 ng/L

51
Q

Serum folate

A

3-15 ug/L

52
Q

Ferritin

A

12-200 ug/L

53
Q

Fe (iron)

Male:
Female:

A

Male: 14-31 umol/L
Female: 11-30 umol/L

54
Q

Total iron binding capacity

A

54-75 umol/L

55
Q

TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone)

A

0.3-4.2 mU/L

56
Q

Total T4

A

60-150 nmol/L

57
Q

Free T4

A

9-25 pmol/L

58
Q

9am cortisol

A

200-700 nmol/L

59
Q

Midnight cortisol

A

<140 nmol/L

60
Q

PTH (parathyroid hormone)

A

1.6-8.5 pmol/L

61
Q

Prolactin

Male:
Female:

A

Male: 90-320 U/L
Female: 100-500 U/L

62
Q

LH (luteinising hormone) (pre-menopausal) (luteal)

A

1-11 U/L

63
Q

FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) (luteal)

A

2-8 U/L

64
Q

Renin

Erect:
Recumbent:

A

Erect: 1.2-4.5 pmol/mL/hr
Recumbent: 1.1-2.7 pmol/mL/hr

65
Q

Aldosterone

Erect:
Recumbent:

A

Erect: 600-1200 pmol/L
Recumbent: 100-500 pmol/L

66
Q

Testosterone

Male:
Female:

A

Male: 9.9-27.8 nmol/L
Female: 0.2-2.9 nmol/L

67
Q

LDH (lactate dehydrogenase)

A

70-250 IU/L

68
Q

AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)

A

<10 U/mL

69
Q

CA 125

A

<35 U/mL

70
Q

CA 15-3

A

<25 U/mL

71
Q

CA19-9

A

<34 U/mL

72
Q

CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen)

A

<5 ug/L

73
Q

Amylase

A

<220 U/L

74
Q

PSA (prostate specific antigen)

A

<4 ug/L

75
Q

CRP (C reactive protein)

A

<5mg/L

76
Q

Carboxyhaemoglobin

A

<1.5 %

77
Q

CD4 count

A

430-1690 u/L

78
Q

Erythropoietin

A

4-24 mIU/mL

79
Q

Urate

Male:
Female:

A

Male: 0.2-0.42 mmol/L
Female: 0.14-0.34 mmol/L

80
Q

Total protein

A

60-80 g/L

81
Q

IgG

A

5.5-16.5 g/L

82
Q

IgA

A

0.8-4.0 g/L

83
Q

IgM

A

0.5-3.0 g/L

84
Q

Complement C3

A

0.75-1.65 g/L

85
Q

Complement C4

A

0.14-0.54 g/L

86
Q

Lactate

A

1-2 mmol/L

87
Q

CSF opening pressure

A

50-180 mmH2O

88
Q

CSF total protein

A

0.15-0.45 g/L

89
Q

CSF glucose

A

3.2-4.4 mmol/L

90
Q

CSF cell count

A

<5 /uL

91
Q

CSF lymphocyte count

A

60-70 %

92
Q

Peritoneal fluid RBC

A

None

93
Q

Peritoneal fluid WBC

A

<300 /mm3

94
Q

Peritoneal fluid albumin

A

<40 g/L

95
Q

Peritoneal fluid glucose

A

3.5-5.5 mmol/L