Normal values Flashcards
WBC
3.0-10.0 x10^9/L
Hb
Male:
Female:
Male: 13.0-17.0 g/dL
Female: 11.5-15.5 g/dL
Platelets
150-400 x10^9/L
MCH (mean cell haemoglobin)
27-33 pg
MCHC (mean cell haemoglobin concentration)
32-35 g/dL
MCV (mean cell volume)
80-96 fL
Neutrophils
2.0-7.5 x10^9/L
Lymphocytes
1.5-4.0 x10^9/L
Monocytes
0.2-1.0 x10^9/L
Eosinophils
0-0.4 x10^9/L
Basophils
0-0.1 x10^9/L
Reticulocytes
25-100 x10^9/L
PCV (packed cell volume, haematocrit)
Male:
Female:
Male: 0.40-0.54
Female: 0.37-0.50
ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)
<20 mm/hr
Male age/2
Female (age+10)/2
D dimers
<0.5 mg/L
INR (international normalised ratio)
1.0
APTT (activated partial thromboplasmin time)
22-41 seconds
PT (prothrombin time)
10-12 seconds
TT (thrombin time)
9-15 seconds
Fibrinogen
1.5-4.0 g/dL
Fibrinogen degradation products
<8 mg/mL
ABG pH
7.35-7.45
ABG PaO2
11-15 kPa
ABG PaCO2
4.6-6.4 kPa
ABG HCO3- (bicarbonate)
22-30 mmol/L
ABG BE (base excess)
-2 to +2 mmol/L
Na+ (sodium)
135-146 mmol/L
K+ (potassium)
3.5-5.3 mmol/L
Cl- (chloride)
95-106 mmol/L
HCO3- (bicarbonate)
22-29 mmol/L
Urea
2.5-7.8 mmol/L
Creatinine
60-120 umol/L
Ca2+ (calcium)
2.2-2.6 mmol/L
Mg2+ (magnesium)
0.7-1.0 mmol/L
PO4(2-) (phosphate)
0.8-1.5 mmol/L
eGFR
> 60 mL/min/1.73m^2
Fasting glucose
3.5-5.5 mmol/L
Glycated haemoglobin
20-42 mmol/mol (4-6%)
Total cholesterol
<5.0 mmol/L
Fasting triglycerides
<2.3 mmol/L
Serum osmolality
285-295 mOsmol/kg
Albumin
35-50 g/L
ALT (alanine aminotransferase)
10-50 IU/L
AST (aspartate aminotransferase)
10-40 IU/L
ALP (alkaline phosphatase)
25-115 IU/L
Liver enzymes in alcoholic liver disease
AST increase > ALT increase
GGT increased
Aspartate aminotransferase increase >
Alanine aminotransferase increase
Gamma glutamyl transferase increased
Bilirubin
<17 umol/L
GGT (gamma glutamyl transferase)
9-40 U/L
CK (creatinine kinase)
Male:
Female:
Afro-Caribbean:
Male: 25-200 U/L
Female: 25-175 U/L
Afro-Caribbean: <350 U/L
Troponin T
<0.01 ug/L
Serum vitamin B12
160-925 ng/L
Serum folate
3-15 ug/L
Ferritin
12-200 ug/L
Fe (iron)
Male:
Female:
Male: 14-31 umol/L
Female: 11-30 umol/L
Total iron binding capacity
54-75 umol/L
TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone)
0.3-4.2 mU/L
Total T4
60-150 nmol/L
Free T4
9-25 pmol/L
9am cortisol
200-700 nmol/L
Midnight cortisol
<140 nmol/L
PTH (parathyroid hormone)
1.6-8.5 pmol/L
Prolactin
Male:
Female:
Male: 90-320 U/L
Female: 100-500 U/L
LH (luteinising hormone) (pre-menopausal) (luteal)
1-11 U/L
FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) (luteal)
2-8 U/L
Renin
Erect:
Recumbent:
Erect: 1.2-4.5 pmol/mL/hr
Recumbent: 1.1-2.7 pmol/mL/hr
Aldosterone
Erect:
Recumbent:
Erect: 600-1200 pmol/L
Recumbent: 100-500 pmol/L
Testosterone
Male:
Female:
Male: 9.9-27.8 nmol/L
Female: 0.2-2.9 nmol/L
LDH (lactate dehydrogenase)
70-250 IU/L
AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)
<10 U/mL
CA 125
<35 U/mL
CA 15-3
<25 U/mL
CA19-9
<34 U/mL
CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen)
<5 ug/L
Amylase
<220 U/L
PSA (prostate specific antigen)
<4 ug/L
CRP (C reactive protein)
<5mg/L
Carboxyhaemoglobin
<1.5 %
CD4 count
430-1690 u/L
Erythropoietin
4-24 mIU/mL
Urate
Male:
Female:
Male: 0.2-0.42 mmol/L
Female: 0.14-0.34 mmol/L
Total protein
60-80 g/L
IgG
5.5-16.5 g/L
IgA
0.8-4.0 g/L
IgM
0.5-3.0 g/L
Complement C3
0.75-1.65 g/L
Complement C4
0.14-0.54 g/L
Lactate
1-2 mmol/L
CSF opening pressure
50-180 mmH2O
CSF total protein
0.15-0.45 g/L
CSF glucose
3.2-4.4 mmol/L
CSF cell count
<5 /uL
CSF lymphocyte count
60-70 %
Peritoneal fluid RBC
None
Peritoneal fluid WBC
<300 /mm3
Peritoneal fluid albumin
<40 g/L
Peritoneal fluid glucose
3.5-5.5 mmol/L