Normal ECG Flashcards

1
Q

Smallest square =

A

0.04 s, 1 mm

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2
Q

Large square=

A

0.2s, 5mm

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3
Q

Normal P wave

A

Negative in AVR

Positive in II

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4
Q

Normal variations of P wave

A

Biphasic in V1 but more + than -

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5
Q

P wave duration and amplitude

A
120 ms (3 small squares)
0.25 mV (2.5 small squares)
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6
Q

PR interval definition

A

Beginning of P to beginning of Q

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7
Q

Normal PR interval duration

A

110-200 ms

2.5 to 5 small squares

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8
Q

Normal Axis

A

-30 to +90 degrees

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9
Q

Axis:

I + and II +

A

Normal

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10
Q

Axis:

I + and II -

A

LAD

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11
Q

Axis:

I - and II +

A

RAD

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12
Q

Axis:

I - and II -

A

Extreme RAD

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13
Q

Normal QRS duration

A

<120 ms (3 small squares)

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14
Q

Normal R or S amplitude

A

25 mm

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15
Q

Normal point of polarity change for precordial leads

A

V3, V4

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16
Q

Normal QT

A

F Less than 460 ms
M Less than 450 ms

More than 500 ms- risk of VT

17
Q

Variation of QT between leads

A

QT dispersion- evidence of myocardial disease

18
Q

Normal T wave

A

negative in aVR and V1 (if in V1, may also be in V2)