normal development Flashcards

1
Q

what is median age

A

age when 50% population achieve a skill

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2
Q

what is limit age

A

age when skill should have been acquired by 97.5% of children

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3
Q

what are the areas of development

A
  • gross motor
  • fine motor and vision
  • language and hearing
  • social behaviour and play
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4
Q

what is the gross motor development milestone at 3 months

A

head control

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5
Q

gross motor development at 6 months

A

sitting balance

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6
Q

gross motor development at 9 months

A

crawling

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7
Q

gross motor development at 12 months

A

standing

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8
Q

gross motor development at 18 months

A

runs

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9
Q

gross motor development at 24 months

A

stairs - 2 feet/tread

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10
Q

gross motor development at 36 months

A

stairs - alternate feet

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11
Q

gross motor development at 48 months

A

hops

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12
Q

what are the primitive reflexes of motor development

A
  • sucking and rooting
  • palmar and plantar grasp
  • moro
  • ATNR
  • stepping and placing
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13
Q

fine motor and vision at 3 months

A

hand regard in midline

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14
Q

fine motor and vision at 6 months

A

grasps toy - palmar

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15
Q

fine motor and vision at 9 months

A

scissor grasp

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16
Q

fine motor and vision at 12 months

A

pincer grasp

17
Q

fine motor and vision at 18 months

A

tower of 3-4 bricks

18
Q

fine motor and vision at 24 months

A

tower of 6-7 bricks/scribble

19
Q

fine motor and vision at 36 months

A

tower of 9 bricks/ copies circle

20
Q

fine motor and vision at 48 months

A

draws a simple man

21
Q

hearing and language at 3 months

A

vocalises

22
Q

hearing and language at 6 months

A

babbles

23
Q

hearing and language at 9 months

A

imitates sounds

24
Q

hearing and language at 12 months

A

knows name

25
Q

hearing and language at 18 months

A

2 body parts/5-20 words

26
Q

hearing and language at 24 months

A

simple instructions/50+ words

27
Q

hearing and language at 36 months

A

complex instructions/asks questions

28
Q

hearing and language at 48 months

A

can tell stories of experiences

29
Q

social behaviour and play at 6 weeks

A

social smile

30
Q

social behaviour and play at 3 months

A

pleasure on friendly handling

31
Q

social behaviour and play at 6 months

A

plays with feet/friendly with strangers

32
Q

social behaviour and play at 9 months

A

drinks from cup/waves bye bye

33
Q

social behaviour and play at 18 months

A

feeds with spoon

34
Q

social behaviour and play at 24 months

A

symbolic play/puts on some clothes

35
Q

social behaviour and play at 36 months

A

pretend interactive play/toilet-trained

36
Q

social behaviour and play at 48 months

A

understands turn taking/dresses fully