Normal CXR Flashcards
What is the most common CXR view?
PA
posterior to anterior
What are a couple of the disadvantages of anterior-posterior X-rays?
(usually taken by portable chest X-ray)
it may magnify some structures
How to check if CXR is of adequate quality?
midline trachea
equal clavicles
accurate rib detail
ability to partially visualize thoracic vertebrae through cardiac shadow
What are the ABC’s of CXR interpretation?
Airway/adenopathy
Bones
Cardiac shadow
Diaphragm
Everything around lung fields
Fields (lung fields)
How wide should the heart be in comparisson to the width of the chest?
< 1/2
Why do we get a lateral view CXR?
to visualize what is behind the heart
Silhouette sign
using changes in mediastinal structures to approximate changes lesions in thoracic structures
Indications for thoracic CTs
evaluate lung masses or nodules seen on CXR
PE evaluation
define unknown abnormalities on routine CXRs