Normal CXR Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common CXR view?

A

PA

posterior to anterior

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2
Q

What are a couple of the disadvantages of anterior-posterior X-rays?

(usually taken by portable chest X-ray)

A

it may magnify some structures

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3
Q

How to check if CXR is of adequate quality?

A

midline trachea

equal clavicles

accurate rib detail

ability to partially visualize thoracic vertebrae through cardiac shadow

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4
Q

What are the ABC’s of CXR interpretation?

A

Airway/adenopathy

Bones

Cardiac shadow

Diaphragm

Everything around lung fields

Fields (lung fields)

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5
Q

How wide should the heart be in comparisson to the width of the chest?

A

< 1/2

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6
Q

Why do we get a lateral view CXR?

A

to visualize what is behind the heart

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7
Q

Silhouette sign

A

using changes in mediastinal structures to approximate changes lesions in thoracic structures

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8
Q

Indications for thoracic CTs

A

evaluate lung masses or nodules seen on CXR

PE evaluation

define unknown abnormalities on routine CXRs

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