Body Fluid Compartments Flashcards

1
Q

Total body water is what % of mass

A

60%

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2
Q

Extracellular water is what % of total body water

A

1/3

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3
Q

Plasma volume is what % of total extracellular volume

A

1/4

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4
Q

DKA fluid resuscitation

A

NS

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5
Q

Sepsis fluid resuscitation

A

NS

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6
Q

Secretory diarrhea fluid resuscitation

A

NS

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7
Q

NS goes into which body fluid compartments

A

Extracellular compartments

between plasma and interstitium

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8
Q

Free water goes into which blody fluid compartments

A

distributes throughout compartments

extraceullar and intracellular

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9
Q

Diabetes insipidus fluid resuscitation

central or nephrogenic

A

D5W

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10
Q

Severe hypoglycemia fluid resuscitation

A

D5W

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11
Q

Sweat losses fluid resuscitation

A

1/2 NS

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12
Q

Hospitalizations febrile, sweating fluid resuscitation

A

1/2 NS

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13
Q

Volume Depletion

vs

Dehydration

A

volume depletion: extracellular volume loss from any cause, usually losing salt and water

dehydration: hypernatremia due to pure water loss

dehydration is specific form of volume depletion

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14
Q

How does 1/2 NS distribute

A

1/2 like NS

1/2 like free water

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15
Q

How does D5W distribute

A

like H2O

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