NORMAL CHANGES DURING PREGNANCY Flashcards
May arise from the realization that one’s roles would be changed permanently.
A pregnant woman would be weaned off her role as a dependent daughter, or as a happy-go-lucky girl, or a friend who is always available.
GRIEF
Also known as emotional lability, caused by two factors: hormonal changes or narcissism.
Crying is a common manifestation, during and even after the pregnancy
MOOD SWINGS
experience a decrease in libido mainly because of breast tenderness, nausea, and fatigue.
FIRST TRIMESTER
sexual libido may rise because of increased blood flow to the pelvic area that supplies the placenta.
SECOND TRIMESTER
Self-centeredness - generally an early reaction to pregnancy.
narcissism
Many men experience physical symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and backache to the same degree or even more intensely than their partners during a pregnancy.
COUVADE SYNDROME
Signs that are least indicative of a pregnancy. Changes can only be felt by the woman
denote other conditions that the body is undergoing.
PRESUMPTIVE SIGN
are objective and can be seen primarily by the healthcare provider. they are more reliable than presumptive signs still are not positive or true diagnostic finding
PROBABLE SIGN
a change in the color of the vagina from pink to violet.
CHADWICK’S SIGN
softening of the cervix.
GOODELL’S SIGN
softening of the lower uterine segment.
HEGAR’S SIGN
periodic uterine tightening and contractions.
BRAXTON-HICKS CONTRACTIONS
- Evidence of a fetal outline on ultrasound.
- With the use of a Doppler, an audible FHR
- Fetal movement felt by the healthcare provider.
POSITIVE SIGNS
The first placental hormone produced and can be found shortly after implantation
HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN
- involves exposing a part of the body to high-frequency sound waves to produce pictures of the inside of the body
- It is a popular and safe diagnostic tool in the
ULTRASOUND IMAGING