NON ZOONOTIC Flashcards

1
Q

other term for blue tongue

A

Sore muzzle, malarial catarrhal fever, epizootic catarrhal, beksiekte & muzzle diseas

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2
Q

vector of bluetongue

A

culicoides

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3
Q

genus and family of bluetongue

A

orbivirus, family reoviridae

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4
Q
  1. primary animal affected by bluetongue
  2. other animals affected
A

sheep

goats, cattle, and buffaloes

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5
Q

site of replication of bluetongue

A

LN,lungs, spleen

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6
Q

chronic form of bluetongue is due to

A

secondary infexns

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7
Q

term of bluetongue in US

A

sore muzzle

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8
Q

confirmatory diagnosis for bluetongue

A

viral iso and PCR

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9
Q

tx for bluetongue

A

nonspecific

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10
Q

Caus agent of CBP

A

Mycoplasma mycoides mycoides

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11
Q

dz with sign of brisket edema

A

CBP

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12
Q

prognosis of cbp

A

low, dies 3 wks

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13
Q

yellow accumulation in thoracic cavity is due to

A

fibrin

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14
Q

animals + for CBP has this pattern in lungs

A

Lung consolidation with marbled appearance

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15
Q

CBP standard lab dx

A

pcr and isolation

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16
Q

tx for CBP

A

tylosin and danofloxacin

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17
Q

other term for dermatohilosis

A

streptotrichosis
lumpy wool dz - sheep
strawberry footrot

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18
Q

CA of dermatophilosis

A

dermatophilus congolensis

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19
Q

Equine med equivalent of dermatophilosis

A

rain rot or rain scald

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20
Q

what attracts zoospores?

A

wound (that produces low levels of CO2 naturally)

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21
Q

stages of dermatophilus lesions

A

Stage 1 - matting of hairs; “paintbrush” lesions
Tufts of hair can be submitted for culture
stage 2 - Scab formation
Stage 3 - formation of wart-like lesions

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22
Q

dermatophilus in sheeps are __shaped scabs

A

pyramid

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23
Q

characteristic parallel train track (rail road) appearance

A

dermatophilus congolensis

24
Q

provides skin protection

A

zinc - dermatophilus

25
Q

CA of enzootic bovine leukosis

A

bovine leukemia virus
family Retroviridae

26
Q

FMD causative agent

A

caused by genus Aphthovirus,
family Picornaviridae

27
Q

can be used in agroterrorism

A

FMD

28
Q

common route of transmission of FMD

A

contact from fluids from vesicles

29
Q

FMD is not present in what country

A

australia

30
Q

also known as cowdriosis

A

heartwater

31
Q

CA of heartwater

A

ehrlichia ruminantium or cowdria ruminantium

32
Q

e. ruminantium is an intracellular dz of __ cells

A

endothelial

33
Q

pathogenesis of heartwater

A

Bloodstream → bacteria invade endothelial cells and reproduce there → destruction of cells → BVs leak → edema → general circulatory failure (low BP) → death if severely affected

34
Q

heartwater tick vector

A

amblyomma

35
Q

tx drug for neurological signs

A

diazepam

36
Q

CA of Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis

A

Genus Varicellovirus, family Herpesviridae

37
Q

virus of infect. bovine. rhinotrach. is shed via

A

nasal and ocular fluids

38
Q

Infectious bovine rhiotracheitis infects lower respiratory tract T/F

A

upper

39
Q

IBR is a lifelong virus infection T/F

A

t

40
Q

other term for lumpy skin dz

A

pseudourticaria, neethling virus disease, knopvelsiekte, exanthema nodularis bovis

41
Q

CA of lumpy skin dz

A

genus Capripoxvirus, family Poxviridae

42
Q

vectors transmitting lumpy skin dz

A

Stomoxys
Other mosquitoes
Ticks

43
Q

counterpart of CAE in goats

A

maedi-visna in sheep

44
Q

CA of maedi visna

A

visnamaedi virus
SRLV

45
Q

other term for maedi-visna

A

vine progressive pneumonia, Maedi-Visna, Graaff-Reinet Disease, La Bouhite, Zwoegersiekte

46
Q

CAE is more common in __(age) while MV is common in __

A

young
adults

47
Q

“sheep plague”

A

PESTES DES PETITS RUMINANTS

48
Q

pathognomonic to pestes des petits ruminats

A

zebra stripe lesion in colon

49
Q

CA of sheep plague

A

paramyxovirus

50
Q

diagnosis technique for sheep plague

A

pcr elisa

51
Q

also known as jaagsiekte

A

PULMONARY ADENOMATOSIS

52
Q

other term for pulmonary adenomatosis

A

Ovine Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma, Jaagsiekte, Sheep Pulmonary Adenomatosis

53
Q

neoplastic dz of the lungs of sheep

A

pulmonary adenomatosis

54
Q

CA of pulmonary adenomatosis

A

jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus

55
Q

clinical exam test for pulmonary adenomatosis

A

wheelbarrow test

56
Q

3Ds in rinderpest

A

death, discharge, fever and dehydration