NON ZOONOTIC Flashcards
other term for blue tongue
Sore muzzle, malarial catarrhal fever, epizootic catarrhal, beksiekte & muzzle diseas
vector of bluetongue
culicoides
genus and family of bluetongue
orbivirus, family reoviridae
- primary animal affected by bluetongue
- other animals affected
sheep
goats, cattle, and buffaloes
site of replication of bluetongue
LN,lungs, spleen
chronic form of bluetongue is due to
secondary infexns
term of bluetongue in US
sore muzzle
confirmatory diagnosis for bluetongue
viral iso and PCR
tx for bluetongue
nonspecific
Caus agent of CBP
Mycoplasma mycoides mycoides
dz with sign of brisket edema
CBP
prognosis of cbp
low, dies 3 wks
yellow accumulation in thoracic cavity is due to
fibrin
animals + for CBP has this pattern in lungs
Lung consolidation with marbled appearance
CBP standard lab dx
pcr and isolation
tx for CBP
tylosin and danofloxacin
other term for dermatohilosis
streptotrichosis
lumpy wool dz - sheep
strawberry footrot
CA of dermatophilosis
dermatophilus congolensis
Equine med equivalent of dermatophilosis
rain rot or rain scald
what attracts zoospores?
wound (that produces low levels of CO2 naturally)
stages of dermatophilus lesions
Stage 1 - matting of hairs; “paintbrush” lesions
Tufts of hair can be submitted for culture
stage 2 - Scab formation
Stage 3 - formation of wart-like lesions
dermatophilus in sheeps are __shaped scabs
pyramid
characteristic parallel train track (rail road) appearance
dermatophilus congolensis
provides skin protection
zinc - dermatophilus
CA of enzootic bovine leukosis
bovine leukemia virus
family Retroviridae
FMD causative agent
caused by genus Aphthovirus,
family Picornaviridae
can be used in agroterrorism
FMD
common route of transmission of FMD
contact from fluids from vesicles
FMD is not present in what country
australia
also known as cowdriosis
heartwater
CA of heartwater
ehrlichia ruminantium or cowdria ruminantium
e. ruminantium is an intracellular dz of __ cells
endothelial
pathogenesis of heartwater
Bloodstream → bacteria invade endothelial cells and reproduce there → destruction of cells → BVs leak → edema → general circulatory failure (low BP) → death if severely affected
heartwater tick vector
amblyomma
tx drug for neurological signs
diazepam
CA of Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
Genus Varicellovirus, family Herpesviridae
virus of infect. bovine. rhinotrach. is shed via
nasal and ocular fluids
Infectious bovine rhiotracheitis infects lower respiratory tract T/F
upper
IBR is a lifelong virus infection T/F
t
other term for lumpy skin dz
pseudourticaria, neethling virus disease, knopvelsiekte, exanthema nodularis bovis
CA of lumpy skin dz
genus Capripoxvirus, family Poxviridae
vectors transmitting lumpy skin dz
Stomoxys
Other mosquitoes
Ticks
counterpart of CAE in goats
maedi-visna in sheep
CA of maedi visna
visnamaedi virus
SRLV
other term for maedi-visna
vine progressive pneumonia, Maedi-Visna, Graaff-Reinet Disease, La Bouhite, Zwoegersiekte
CAE is more common in __(age) while MV is common in __
young
adults
“sheep plague”
PESTES DES PETITS RUMINANTS
pathognomonic to pestes des petits ruminats
zebra stripe lesion in colon
CA of sheep plague
paramyxovirus
diagnosis technique for sheep plague
pcr elisa
also known as jaagsiekte
PULMONARY ADENOMATOSIS
other term for pulmonary adenomatosis
Ovine Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma, Jaagsiekte, Sheep Pulmonary Adenomatosis
neoplastic dz of the lungs of sheep
pulmonary adenomatosis
CA of pulmonary adenomatosis
jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus
clinical exam test for pulmonary adenomatosis
wheelbarrow test
3Ds in rinderpest
death, discharge, fever and dehydration