Non-Systems: Therapeutic Modalities: Continuous Passive Motion Machine

Question 1

Continuous Passive Motion Machine

Answer 1

• A mechanical device provides continuous movement to a joint for extended periods

Question 2

Continuous Passive Motion Machine: Physiologic Effects

Answer 2

• Accelerate rate of intra articular cartilage regeneration
• Tendon and Ligament healing
• Decrease edema and join effusion
• Minimize contracture
• Decrease post operative pain
• Increase synovial fluid
• Improve circulation
• Prevent adhesion
• Increase joint ROM

Question 3

Continuous Passive Motion Machine: Goals and Indications

Answer 3

• Post-immobilization fracture

- Tendon or ligament repair

Question 4

Continuous Passive Motion Machine: Precautions

Answer 4

• Intra-compartmental hematoma from anticoagulant use

Question 5

Continuous Passive Motion Machine: Red Flag Contraindications

Answer 5

Increases in

• Pain
• Edema
• Inflammation