Non-Fermenting Gram-Negative Bacilli Flashcards
S. maltophilia is color ____ on BAP.
Lavender-green
S. maltophilia is color ____ on MAC.
Bluish
A. baumannii appears ____ on EMB.
Cornflower blue
All of Pseudomonas are oxidase (+) except:
P. luteola & P. oryzihabitans
TRUE or FALSE: Almost all strains of Pseudomonas are resistant to penicillins, cephalosporins, ampicillin, cefuroxime.
True
Causative agent of Swimmer’s ear and Jacuzzi/Hot tub Syndrome
P. aeruginosa
P. aeruginosa: bacteremia leads to ____.
Ecthyma gangrenosum
P. aeruginosa: severe pneumonia especially in patients with ____
Cystic fibrosis
Blue pigment exclusive to P. aeruginosa
Pyocyanin
P. aeruginosa grows at ___C.
42
What is the appearance of P. aeruginosa on BAP?
Ground-glass
TRUE or FALSE: P. aeruginosa does not grow on Cetrimide agar.
False
Causative agent of catheter-related sepsis in cancer patients
P. putida
P. putida is resistant to drugs, ____.
TMP-SMZ & carbenicillin
P. fluorescens & P. putida grow at ___C.
4
TRUE or FALSE: P. mendocina colonies are wrinkled and P. stutzeri’s are not.
False
Pseudomonas sp recovered from Japanese rice paddles
P. oryzihabitans
TRUE or FALSE: S. maltophilia is a saprophyte.
True
Known for being a plant pathogen; causes onion bulb rot and foot rot
Burkholderia cepacia
There is increased severity of B. cepacia infection among patients with ____.
CF and CGD
Culture media for B. cepacia
SBA, B. cepacia selective agar (BCSA), OFPBL
Causative agent of glanders or farcy; potential bioterrorism agent
B. mallei
Causative agent of melliodiosis (Vietnam time bomb)
B. pseudomallei
Culture media for B. pseudomallei
Ashdown medium (supplemented with colistin)
B. pseudomallei colonies are color ____ in Ashdown medium.
Deep pink
What is the odor of B. pseudomallei?
Earthy
What is the odor of Acinetobacter baumannii?
Ammonia-like
TRUE or FALSE: Oligella ureolytica grows on MAC.
False
TRUE or FALSE: O. ureolytica is motile while O. urethralis is not.
True
What Oligella sp is associated with urosepsis and non-gonoccocal arthritis (UTI, NGU)?
O. urethralis
What Oligella sp is associated with kidney, joint, peritoneal cavity infections?
O. ureolytica
Family Alcaligenaceae is motile due to their ____ flagella.
Peritrichous