non enteric gastrointestinal pathogens Flashcards

1
Q

Microscopy: Asperogenous rods

A

Vibrio

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2
Q

Motility: shooting star

a. Salmonella enterocolitica
b. Proteus
c. Vibrio cholera

A

vibrio cholera

it has a RAPID DARTING OR SHOOTING STAR motility

CAN GROWN ONN 6%NaCl

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3
Q

it exhibit STRINGING REACTION on String test

a. K. pneumoniae
b. Vibrio parahaemolyticus
c. Vibrio cholerae

A

vibrio cholera POSITIVE on sting test with stringing reaction

k. pnuemoniae (+) string test
g(+) bacilli (ENETERICS)

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4
Q

what is the selective medium for Vibrio parahaemolyticus

A

wagatsuma agar

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5
Q

LACTOSE POSTIVE vibrio species

a, V. cholarae

b. V. parahaemolyticus
c. V. vulnificus

A

v. vulnificus

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6
Q

transport medium for vibrio

A

Cary blair medium

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7
Q

enrichment medium for vibrio

a. tcbs
b. alkaline peptone water
c. bap

A

alkaline peptone water (pH 8.5)

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8
Q

it can cause TRAVELLER’S DIARRHEA same with ETEC

a. vibrio cholerae
b. aeromonas

A

aeromonas

it causes travels diarrhea
-aeromonas , etec

it causes diarrhe among travellers
-providencia rettgeri

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9
Q

RED LEG disease on amphibians

a. vibrio
b. aeromonas
c. helicobacter

A

AEROMONAS

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10
Q

colonies has a TAILING EFFECT

a. Proteus
b. vibrio
c. campylobacter

A

Campylbacter

colonies are GRAY, FLAT, GLISTENING AND IRREGULAR WITH TAILING EFFECT ALONG THE STREAK LINE OR RUNNY SPREADING GROWTH

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11
Q

SEAGULL WING SHAPED

(CLUE) its a seagull is a bird in camping theres a lot of bird flying in the sky showing their wings 😉

A

CAMPYLOBACTER

Enteric campylobacter (c. jejuni, c. coli, c. lari)

pag nag CAMPing don nakakaita nang SEAGULL(bird)

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12
Q

it has a DARTING MOTILITY AND UNABLE to grow on high salt content

a. vibrio cholerae
b. campylobacter jejuni
c. helicobacter

A

campylobacter jejuni

vibrio cholera——————->
it has a RAPID DARTING OR SHOOTING STAR motility
able to grow on high salt content

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13
Q

MOA: eating contaminated CHICKEN AND TURKEY

a. Campylobacter jejuni
b. vibrio parahaemolyticus
c. vibrio cholerae

A

c. jejuni

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14
Q

Guillaine Barre syndrome

A

campylobacter

  • guallaine barre syndrome
  • seagull wing shaped
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15
Q

it can be found in git of mammals and BIRDS

A. CAMPYLOBACTER
B. HELICOBACTER
C, AREOMONAS

A

HELICOBACTER

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16
Q

what kind of blood group does helicobacter pylori bind?

a. abo
b. rh
c. ;ewis

A

LEWIS ANTIGEN

17
Q

SUMMER DIARRHEA

a. v. parahaemolyticus
b. etec
c. aeromonas

A

v. parahaemolyticus

summer diarrhea in Japan

18
Q

2nd to v. cholerae that causes Sever Vibrio associated infection

a. v. vulnificus
b. v. parahaemolyticus
c. v. alginolyticus

A

v. vulnificus

19
Q

it is a test that differentiates vibrio from aeromonas

a. string test
b. vibriostatic test O/129
c. tcbs

A

string tests

it is a test that differentiates vibrio(string positive) from aeromonas (string negative)

20
Q

2nd most common vibrio associaed with GASTROENTERITIS

A. V. CHOLERA
B. V. PARAHAEMOLYTICUS
C. C. JEJUNI

A

V. PARAHAEMOLYTICUS

C. JEJUNI—————> MOST COMMON CAUSE OF BACTERIAL GASTROENTERITIS

21
Q

RECOMMENDED COUNTERSTAIN for CAMPYLOBACTER

a. safranin
b. carbolfuchsin
c. crystal violet

A

carbolfuchsin

if SAFRANIN will be use it should be apply for 2 to 3 mins