Noli Me Tangere Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the primary advocates for Philippine reform that used propaganda, including the publication of “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

The Propaganda Movement

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2
Q

In what year was the idea of a collaborative novel that led to “Noli Me Tangere” first proposed?

A

1884

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3
Q

Who initially suggested the idea for a collaborative novel before Rizal decided to write it solo?

A

Jose Rizal

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4
Q

What were some of the influences on Jose Rizal when he was writing “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

Both B (Paintings by Juan Luna) and C (“Uncle Tom’s Cabin” by Harriet Beecher Stowe)

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5
Q

During which years did Jose Rizal write “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

1884-1887

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6
Q

In what year was the draft of “Noli Me Tangere” completed?

A

1886

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7
Q

Where was “Noli Me Tangere” published in 1887?

A

Germany

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8
Q

Who provided financial assistance to Rizal for the publication of “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

Maximo Viola

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9
Q

What does the title “Noli Me Tangere” mean and what does it reference?

A

Touch Me Not (Biblical reference), tackles sensitive topics.

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10
Q

What language was “Noli Me Tangere” originally planned to be written in before it was switched to Spanish?

A

French

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11
Q

Why did Rizal switch the language of “Noli Me Tangere” from French to Spanish?

A

To reach Filipinos

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12
Q

What was one of Rizal’s primary goals in writing “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

Awaken national spirit in Filipinos

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13
Q

Another goal of Rizal in writing “Noli Me Tangere” was to encourage Filipinos to do what?

A

Confront their flaws

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14
Q

What was Rizal hoping to inspire in other Filipinos through “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

Inspire other Filipino writers

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15
Q

What was the dedication “A Mi Patria” in “Noli Me Tangere” meant to expose?

A

The “social cancer” of Philippine society

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16
Q

According to Rizal’s dedication, how did he believe the “social cancer” could be cured?

A

Through open discussion

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17
Q

What was Rizal’s intention in faithfully depicting the condition of the Philippines in “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

To expose the truth and find a cure for the societal issues

18
Q

Who is the main character of “Noli Me Tangere” who returns to the Philippines from studies in Europe?

A

Juan Crisostomo Ibarra

19
Q

What struggles does Ibarra face upon his return to the Philippines?

A

Social and political struggles, including injustices by the friars

20
Q

What project does Ibarra attempt to undertake to improve his town?

A

Building a school

21
Q

What happens to Ibarra that forces him to escape?

A

He is framed for rebellion

22
Q

Who helps Ibarra escape after he is framed for rebellion?

A

Elias, a boatman

23
Q

What happens to Maria Clara, Ibarra’s fiancée, after Ibarra’s troubles begin?

A

She is pressured to marry someone else

24
Q

What does Maria Clara do, heartbroken and confused by the events?

A

She enters a nunnery

25
Q

What is Elias’s fate in the novel?

A

Elias dies

26
Q

What is presumed about Ibarra’s fate at the end of the novel?

A

He is presumed dead

27
Q

What is the novel’s final message regarding hope for the future?

A

Hope for the future through educati

28
Q

What was one of Rizal’s motivations for writing “Noli Me Tangere”?

A

To expose social injustices in Philippine colonial society

29
Q

How did Rizal hope to impact the national spirit through his novel?

A

Awaken national spirit and encourage Filipinos to address their flaws

30
Q

What did Rizal aim to inspire among other Filipinos through his work?

A

To inspire other Filipino writers

31
Q

How was “Noli Me Tangere” received by some Filipinos and foreigners?

A

Praised

32
Q

Who denounced “Noli Me Tangere” and banned the book?

A

Spanish friars and officials

33
Q

Who defended “Noli Me Tangere” in response to its denunciation?

A

Rizal’s colleagues in the Propaganda Movement

34
Q

What happened to “Noli Me Tangere” over time in terms of language?

A

Translated into multiple languages

35
Q

How is “Noli Me Tangere” regarded in the context of Philippine literature?

A

Considered a landmark piece of Philippine literature

36
Q

How is “Noli Me Tangere” viewed in terms of its depiction of 19th century Philippines?

A

Considered a social-scientific view of 19th century Philippines

37
Q

What insights does “Noli Me Tangere” offer regarding the Spanish colonial system?

A

Offers insights into the workings of the Spanish colonial system

38
Q

What roles does “Noli Me Tangere” highlight in the context of colonial society?

A

Highlights the roles of the church, state, and the people

39
Q

What does “Noli Me Tangere” emphasize as a tool for progress?

A

Education

40
Q

What complexities does “Noli Me Tangere” showcase in its narrative?

A

The complexities of colonialism for Filipinos and Spaniards