NMS I TOS Flashcards
perform Allen’s test
open and close hand multiple times, squeeze hand, compress radial and ulnar arteries, open hand, release one artery, repeat with other artery
allen’s positive
delayed refill
allen’s meaning
vascular occulsion
perform adson’s test
palpate pulse, abduct and externally rotate, rotate head towards, inhale and hold
adson’s positive
reduced rate, rhythm and amplitude
adson’s meaning
scalene anticus hypertrophy
perform modified adson’s test
palpate pulsem abduct and externally rotate, rotate head away, inhale and hold
modified adson’s positive
reduced rate, rhythm and amplitude
modified adson’s meaning
scalene medius hypertrophy
perform halstead’s
palpate radial pulse, pull down on arm, extend head, then rotate to opposite side
Halstead’s positive
loss of pulse
Halstead’s meaning
TOS
perform costoclavicular maneuver test
palpate pulse bilaterally and simultaneously, pull back arms, flex chin to chest
costoclavicular maneuver positive
reduced rate, rhythm and amplitude
costoclavicular maneuver meaning
TOS
perform roo’s
flex arms and externally rotate, open and close fists for 3 minutes
roo’s positive
pain, arm weakness
roo’s meaning
TOS
perform wright’s test
palpate pulse, abduct arm 180 degrees, repeat on other arm
wright’s positive
decreased pulse- lower angle is problematic side
wright’s meaning
TOS- hyperabduction syndrome