NMP Flashcards

1
Q

Ulnar nerve

A

C8-T1 origine
* Clinic:
– “Claw-hand” - deformare in gheara a mainii
– Amiotrofii ale muschilor mici ai mainii
– Defictul flexorilor mainii in directie cubitala
– Deficit de abductie and adductie a degetelor
Cauze: presiune in axila, leziune la cot– fractura,
dislocatie, “delayed ulnar palsy” sd de canal cubital in
articulatia pumnului (presiune prelungita – ex. la
biciclistii de andurata)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Radial nerve

A

C6- C8 (mai ales C7), cordonul post al plex
brahial
* Clinic - paralizia:
* extensiei in arctic. cotului
* flex ante brat cu mana orientata perpendicular pe planul
orizontal (muschiul brahioradial)
* Supinatia antebratului
* Extensioa in arctic pumnului si degetelor
* Extensia si abductia policelui in planul palmar
* tulburare senzitiva fata dorsala - primul spatiu interosos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Plexul Lombosacrat

A

localizat in loja lombara si zona sacrata
* Clinic:
– paralizia membrului inferior
– Amiotrofie
– Areflexie
– Anestezie globala cu lim sup reg. perianala
– Tulburari vegetative
– Fara implicare sfincteriana

Dg diferential cu sd de coada de cal - sd radicular
in care nu apar tulburari vegetative in schimb exista
implicare sfincteriana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Nervul Femural

A

Origine radacinile L2,3,4
* Clinic:
– deficit de extensie a gambei
– amiotrofia cvadriceps
– afectarea stabilitatii genunchiului
– ROT rotulian abolit
– leziunea inalta - deficit m. iliopsoas - flexia coapsei
pe abdomen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly