Nitrogen Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

The process by which organisms, typically animals, obtain food.

A

Feeding

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2
Q

The process of eliminating or expelling waste matter.

A

Excretion

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3
Q

The action or fact of dying or being killed; the end of the life of a person or organism.

A

Death

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4
Q

The state or process of rotting; decay.

A

Decomposition

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5
Q

The biological oxidation of ammonia to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate occurring in separate organisms or direct ammonia oxidation to nitrate in comammox bacteria.

A

Nitrification

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6
Q

The chemical processes by which atmospheric nitrogen is assimilated into organic compounds, especially by certain microorganisms as part of the nitrogen cycle.

A

Nitrogen fixation

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7
Q

A microbially facilitated process where nitrate is reduced and ultimately produces molecular nitrogen through a series of intermediate gaseous nitrogen oxide products.

A

Denitrification

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8
Q

The process by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.

A

Absorption

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