NFIP 101 Flashcards

1
Q

flood hazard vs risk

A

hazard - flood conditions with the potential to cause damage

risk - likelihood of flooding

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2
Q

3 legged stool of NFIP

A

know/hazard identification

mitigation/management

insurance

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3
Q

who has authority for governing floodplain management regulations

A

local communitites

granted by state statutes

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4
Q

floodplain definition

A

an area of low lying ground typically adjacent to a river or coast or an area with poor drainage which is subject to flooding

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5
Q

the community role in the NFIP

A

enforcing floodplain management standards through a development permit process

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6
Q

one consequence for not participating in the NFIP

A

flood insurance through the NFIP will not be available

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7
Q

best definition of hazard

A

flood or other event that can occur

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8
Q

best definition of risk

A

damages associated with an event

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9
Q

Hydraulics determine what

A

flow rate & depth

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10
Q

hydraulics vs hydrology

A

hydrology - how much/often

hydraulics - how depp/high/fast

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11
Q

shallow flooding stats

A

average depth max 3ft

velocities between 1 to 5 ft/s

slope less than 2%

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