Newspaper Flashcards
Her Favorite Movie
All the President’s Men
Newspapers’ roles
inform, entertain, interpret, advise and transmit culture
Newspapers Today
More news is digital not print newspaper
financial problems for print, job cuts and ad revenues down
Digital Sites for New’s
Gawker, Buzzfeed, Huffington Post
History
First Paper=china
Frist Daily-Acta Diurna-Rome
Corantos-17th century Europe
England (local, national, foreign news)
U.S Journalism Eras
Partisan Press, Penny Press, Objective Journalism, Interpretive Journalism, Literary Journalism
First U.S Newspaper
Broadsheets
The Benjamin: Journalistic Independence
Challenges Authority, Gains Advertising support, lessens dependence on government contracts, and financial independence=editorial independence
John Peter Zenger
Editor of New-York Weekly Journal, was charged with seditious libel (criticism of government, inflammatory, even if true) Printed=Guilty
Foundation of First Amendment
Zenger is free from chargers, newspapers are free from control, newspapers fuel the revolutionary war
Backsliding
alien and sedition act: illegal to write,publish, print any false, malicious, writing about government
Colonial Press
Political or commercial, partisan, elite (educated white men),
little attention to women’s interests and legacy: editorial, business pages
Penny Press
industrial revolution, cheaper printing, larger audience, street sales and new for the rest of us
Where was the Penny Press born?
NYC because it is densely populated, diverse population, center of culture/commerce and audiences can be “sold” to advertisers
What is the characteristics of the Penny Press?
Scandals, crimes
Entertainment and human interets stories