Film Flashcards

1
Q

Number One Quote

A

“Frankly, my dear, I don’t give a damn”

They used the word damn

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2
Q

Movies and us

A

Dream factories, not dependent on advertising and our relationship is different than with other media

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3
Q

Movie

A

no rules, no precedents, no expectations, medium built by entrepreneurs, not elites

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4
Q

But first, photography

A

daguerrotype

-images etched on metal plates

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5
Q

Calotype

A

Translucent paper (negative) fro which we can make photo prints

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6
Q

What is the idea of movies?

A

a series of still photos in sequence and illusion of movement

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7
Q

Edison invents the kinetoscope

A

films is run through a machine, not projected

phonograph music plays–maybe

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8
Q

The Lumiere Brothers

A

film as novelty, reality scenes, first documentaries, more than one person can watch

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9
Q

Early films

A

novelty, few minutes long, one subject, once camera angle and no editing

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10
Q

Narrative Films

A

movies tell stories, engage imagination, create new realities

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11
Q

Georges Melies

A

Movies as stories, sequential shots, special effects, movies as fantasy
ex: trip to the moon

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12
Q

Edwin S. Porter

A

movies as narrative, first movies to use editing(montage), mobile camera, first western movie

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13
Q

Nickelodeon

A

democracy theater

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14
Q

D.W Griffith

A

epic stories, costly production, large casts, costumes, lighting, emotion, suspense, passion and controversial topics and big business

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15
Q

Changing the lens

A

Emmett J. Scott and Lincoln’s Dream

Nobel and George Johnson and Oscar Mucheaux

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16
Q

Oscar Micheaux

A

First African-American to produce a feature film and to produce a talking picture and focused on race and racial injustice

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17
Q

From Novelty to Industry

A

immigration to the U.S, migration to cites, politcal unrest, war in Europe and creativity/innovation

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18
Q

Movies as a business

A

it’s always sunny in California, international distribution and hollywood dominates

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19
Q

The Studio System

A

Elaborate Films, Big-name stars, control of movie industry

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20
Q

Silents film era

A

film as entertainment, cross language barriers, focus on the stars, not the stories

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21
Q

Impact of the talkies

A

New genres (musicals), acting quality, production-complicated, expensive and studios dominate

22
Q

The great escape

A

depression in the 1930’s, movie as escape (screwball comedies, music, gagster, horror films, feature documentaries and social messages

23
Q

Scandals

A

New media, new co cencerns

24
Q

The Hay Code

A

no films that would lower moral standards, no brutal killings, no how-to depictions of crime, fire arms limited to the “essentials”

25
Q

What went at the end of the movies?

A

“motion picture has moral obligations”

26
Q

Rules with the Hay Code

A

no profanity, only married couples in the bedroom, no making fun of public officials/religious leaders, no illegal drugs or alcohol and they respect the flag

27
Q

What can’t they show because of the Hays Code?

A

lustful kissing, no inter-racial relationships, no nudity or childbirth

28
Q

The Push Back

A

First Amendment, defying the censors which you will not see on TV

29
Q

Movies and WWII

A

Office of War Information, morale boosters and educational films

30
Q

McCarthyism

A

Communists out of Hollywood

the “red” scare

31
Q

The Impact of TV

A

Controversial issues, sexual topics, violence, target under 30s, color, 3-D, sound, special effects, a rating system

32
Q

What makes a movie a blockbuster?

A

New technologies,
new audiences,
new demands

33
Q

Top 10 movie songs of all time

A
  1. The Sound of Music
  2. Stayin’ Alive
  3. The Way We Were
  4. When You Wish Upon a Star
  5. Mrs. Robinson
  6. White Christmas
  7. Moon River
  8. Singin’ in the Rain
  9. As Time Goes By
  10. Somewhere over the Rainbow
34
Q

Rating System

A

G, PG, PG-13, R, NC-17

35
Q

Fast forward today

A

It’s all about you(th)
You’re 20 percent of the population
You buy 30 percent of the tickets
it all about $$$$

36
Q

Why is today not good for movies?

A
Ticket prices up, sales flat
Sequels
Commercials, trailers, (finally) movies
Too many bad movies
Rude audiences
At-home entertainment
You spend more downloading than going to theaters, buying, or renting
37
Q

what are the industry componets

A

Production, Distribution, Exhibition

38
Q

Production

A

Making the movie, Film to digital, Special effects are expected

39
Q

Distribution

A

Supplying movies (Theaters, DVDs, networks, cable, satellite), Advertising, promotion, Platform rollout

40
Q

Exhibition

A

Studios own half the theaters, 7 chains control 80 percent of sales, Profits from concessions

41
Q

What type of studios are there?

A

Major, Corporate independents, Make money for corporate parents, Independents

42
Q

Major studios?

A

(Disney, Fox, Universal)

43
Q

Corporate independents?

A

(Specialty, niche movies)

44
Q

What are some audience trends?

A

51 percent women, 49 percent men, Most under 50, White, Hispanic movie attendance increasing, Most go to spend time with family and friends

45
Q

Trends

A

Conglomerates, Blockbusters only and Profit vs. Art

46
Q

Foreign markets

A

Account for 70 percent of ticket sales, Only 20 percent of U.S. films make a profit at home

47
Q

Concept films

A

Entire movie plot is one line

ex: fast and furious

48
Q

Testing Movies:

A

Audience research

49
Q

Excess Hollywood

A

Franchise films, Sequels, remakes, Adaptations

50
Q

Movies turn into other things?

A

Adaptations of games, TV shows, comic books

51
Q

Franchise films

A

Movies produced with intent of producing more movies