New Zealand Flashcards

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1
Q

When did wine production begin in New Zealand?

A

1830s, when James Busby planted a small vineyard from French and Spanish cuttings in Northland.

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2
Q

Due to temperance laws, wine shops in NZ were not allowed to sell bottles of wine until _______, and restaurants were not allowed to sell wine until ______.

A

1955; 1960

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3
Q

What is NZ’s largest winemaking company?

A

Montana, who est. the first commercial vineyard in 1973.

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4
Q

What mountain range runs through the South Island?

A

The Southern Alps, creating a rainshadow effect

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5
Q

What is the southernmost winemaking region in the world?

A

Central Otago

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6
Q

T/F

NZ wine on average commands a higher price per bottle than any other country in the world.

A

True!

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7
Q

When was the Screwcap Initiative launched in NZ?

A

2001

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8
Q

NZ wines must contain a min. of _____% of stated grape or vintage.

A

85%

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9
Q

What is NZ’s smallest and northernmost area of production?

A

Northland

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10
Q

What region is New Zealand’s largest producer of red wines?

A

Hawkes Bay, dominated by Merlot production

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11
Q

Where is Ngatarawa, and what style of wine is it known for?

A

In the North Island of NZ, known for its Merlot

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12
Q

Where are the first vines in the world to see the sun each day?

A

Gisborne (Poverty Bay), on the North Island

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13
Q

What is the only wine district located in the Wellington region?

A

Wairarapa, known for PN and Sauv Blanc

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14
Q

Where is the subregion of Martinborough located?

A

Wairarapa, on the North Island

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15
Q

What is the world’s southernmost wine region?

A

Central Otago

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16
Q

Name 3 producers of Central Otago Pinot Noir.

A

Felton Road, Rippon, Mt. Difficulty

17
Q
Which of the following Champagne houses partnered with Montana Wines to form a sparkling wine facility in the Marlborough wine region of New Zealand?
  A. Deutz 
  B. Taittinger
  C. Louis Roederer
  D. Mumm
  E. Moet & Chandon
A

Deutz

18
Q
Select the producer(s) located in Central Otago.
  A. Peregrine 
  B. Hans Herzog
  C. Trinity Hill
  D. Rippon 
  E. Mt. Difficulty
A

Peregrine, Rippon, Mt. Difficulty

19
Q
Which of the following is New Zealand's largest exported wine brand by volume?
  A. Cloudy Bay
  B. Lindauer 
  C. Kim Crawford
  D. Brancott Estate
  E. Villa Maria
A

Lindauer. Montana’s Lindauer brand sparkling wines are the most exported wines of the country.

20
Q
The chief viticultural hazard in Matakana is:
  A. Not achieving ripeness
  B. Mildew/Rot 
  C. Overripe/Raisinated fruit
  D. Fanleaf Virus
  E. Spring Frost
A

Mildew/Rot

21
Q
The majority of Central Otago's vineyard acreage is found in which of the following subregions?
  A. Gibbston
  B. Wanaka
  C. Bridge Pa
  D. Cromwell Basin
  E. Alexandra Basin
A

Cromwell Basin

22
Q
The Richmond Range divides which two of the following New Zealand wine regions?
  A. Canterbury and Central Otago
  B. Hawke's Bay and Wairarapa
  C. Nelson and Marlborough 
  D. Marlborough and Canterbury
A

Nelson and Marlborough

23
Q

Originating from the slopes of the Southern Alps, a hard sandstone combined with mudstone known as _____ is a soil type found in many of New Zealand’s vineyards.

A

Greywacke

24
Q
Bell Hill and Pyramid Valley are two top producers from which of the following New Zealand wine regions?
  A. Central Otago
  B. Nelson
  C. Hawke's Bay
  D. Waipara Valley
  E. Awatere Valley
A

Waipara Valley