New Zealand Flashcards
What is the name of the initiative to promote the reduction of environmental impact in winemaking in New Zealand?
“Sustainable Winegrowing New Zealand”
What is the general climate of New Zealand?
Influence of Pacific Ocean = Maritime climate
What is the Key For Success of NZ wine?
Long sunshine hours, nights cooled by sea breezes and long Autumnal ripening period = High sugar, High flavour ripeness and retained acidity
What is one potential hazard of grape growing in NZ. How is it, in part, naturally mitigated?
Rain can be a problem during ripening but most soils are free draining
What are the main black and white grapes of NZ?
Pinot Noir
Sauvignon Blanc
How would you descripe a typical NZ Sauvignon Blanc?
How would you expect it to be fermented?
Pungent aromas, intense flavours of elderflower and passion fruit with hi acidity.
Fermented in temperature controlled inert vessels
List the 5 most popular white grapes in NZ
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
Rielsing
Gewurztraminer
Pinot Gris
How would you describe a typical NZ Chardonnay?
Concentrated citrus and tropical fruits with subtle toast and sweet spice from new French oak
Why do aromatic white grapes thrive in NZ?
Because the cool nights retain the aromatic compounds in the grapes
What are the top 4 black grapes in NZ?
Pinot Noir
Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon
Syrah
Describe a typical NZ Pinot Noir
Vibrant fruit, fine ripe tannins, soft texture, quite hi alc
Working North to South what are the 4(1) wine regions of North Island?
Auckland
Gisbourne
Hawke’s Bay
Wairarapa (contains Martinborough)
Working North to South name the 4 wine regions of NZ South Island
Nelson
Marlborough
Canterbury
Central Otago
Where is Auckland wine region, what is it’s climate, what is a risk of it’s climate and what is made there?
Almost the most northern part of North Island
Warmest, wettest part of NZ with a RISK of Fungal diseases
Chardonnay, Merlot and Syrah
Where is Gisborne wine region, what is it’s climate, what is and what is made there?
East coast of North Island
High temperatures and rainfall plus long sunshine hours
Over half of production is Chardonnay - Ripe tropical fruit
Small amount high quality Gewurz and full bodied
Pinot Gris too