New Zealand Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate of New Zealand’s wine regions?

A

Cool maritime climate with long sunshine hours and cooling oceanic winds.

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2
Q

What are the key soil types in New Zealand?

A

Gravelly alluvial soils (Marlborough), limestone/clay (Canterbury), volcanic (Hawke’s Bay, Waiheke Island).

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3
Q

What are the main wine-producing regions of New Zealand? (11)

A

Marlborough, Hawke’s Bay, Central Otago, Wairarapa, Gisborne, Nelson, Canterbury, Northland, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Waipara Valley.

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4
Q

What is the most widely planted grape variety in New Zealand?

A

Sauvignon Blanc, particularly in Marlborough.

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5
Q

Which New Zealand region is best known for Pinot Noir?

A

Central Otago, known for its cool-climate, structured Pinot Noir wines.

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6
Q

Which New Zealand region is known for Chardonnay?

A

Gisborne and Hawke’s Bay, producing rich, fruit-forward Chardonnay wines.

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7
Q

Which New Zealand region produces notable Syrah and Bordeaux blends?

A

Hawke’s Bay, particularly Gimblett Gravels.

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8
Q

What grape varieties are commonly grown in New Zealand?

A

Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Riesling, Pinot Gris, Syrah, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon.

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9
Q

What are the main appellations of the North Island? (6)

A

Hawke’s Bay, Gisborne, Wairarapa, Northland, Auckland

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10
Q

What are the main appellations of the South Island? (5)

A

Marlborough, Central Otago, Nelson, Canterbury, Waipara Valley.

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11
Q

What makes Marlborough Sauvignon Blanc unique?

A

Intense aromatics, crisp acidity, and tropical fruit flavors with herbaceous notes.

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12
Q

Which New Zealand wine region is the warmest?

A

Northland, with a subtropical climate suitable for ripening fuller-bodied red wines.

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13
Q

Which New Zealand wine region is the southernmost?

A

Central Otago, the world’s most southerly commercial wine region.

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14
Q

Which New Zealand region is known for Riesling and aromatic whites?

A

Waipara Valley and Canterbury, due to their cool-climate growing conditions.

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