New words to learn Flashcards

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1
Q

The act of pretending to be morally superior to other people; hypocritical holiness.

Selbstgefälligkeit

A

sanctimony

“Her constant sanctimony about recycling was annoying, especially since she never recycled herself.”

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2
Q

Relating to the theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope. Epistemology is the investigation of what distinguishes justified belief from opinion.

erkenntnistheoretisch

A

epistemological

“The epistemological debate over the nature of knowledge has fascinated philosophers for centuries.”

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3
Q

Relating to the branch of metaphysics dealing with the nature of being. It explores concepts such as existence, reality, and the categories of being.

ontologisch

A

ontological

“The ontological argument for the existence of God is a central topic in philosophy.”

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4
Q

Very steeply or suddenly; happening quickly or abruptly, often in a way that is dangerous or alarming.

steil; abrupt

A

precipitously

“The stock market fell precipitously after the unexpected economic news.”

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5
Q

Feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment.

empört

A

Indignant

“She was indignant when she learned that her coworker had been promoted despite his poor performance.”

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6
Q

Giving off bubbles; fizzy. Also, lively, enthusiastic, and full of energy.

sprudelnd; überschäumend

A

effervescent

“Her effervescent personality made her the life of every party.”

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7
Q

Excessively obedient or attentive to an ingratiating or servile degree.

unterwürfig

A

obsequious

“His obsequious behavior towards his boss was embarrassing to watch.”

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8
Q

Behaving or done in an obsequious way in order to gain advantage; fawning over someone to gain favor.

kriecherisch

A

sycophantic

“The sycophantic compliments from her subordinates were clearly an attempt to win her approval.”

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9
Q

Pleasant because of a personality, qualities, or interests that are similar to one’s own; agreeable and friendly.

sympathisch; angenehm

A

congenial

“She found the new colleague to be congenial and looked forward to working with him.”

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