0_VOC_Lektion 28 Flashcards

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1
Q

jdn befragen; vermessen; begutachten; Untersuchung; Studie, Erhebung, Umfrage

A

survey - səˈveɪ (verb) - ˈsəːveɪ (noun) - he surveyed the coasts of New Zealand - the author provides a survey of the relevant literature

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2
Q

fasten

A

to fast

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3
Q

Filiale, Zweigstelle; Zweig, Ast

A

branch - brɑːn(t)ʃ

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4
Q

Schlüsselfigur; Dreh- und Angelpunkt; im Zentrum einer Sache stehen

A

pivot - ˈpɪvət - this peace process pivots around certain personalities

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5
Q

viel versprechend; günstig

A

auspicious - ɔːˈspɪʃəs - it was not the most auspicious moment to hold an election

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6
Q

stillschweigende Billigung / Einverständnis

A

connivance - kəˈnʌɪv(ə)ns - this infringement of the law had taken place with the connivance of officials

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7
Q

rechtfertigen

A

to justify sth (to sb)

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8
Q

aufgeben; kapitulieren

A

surrender - səˈrɛndə - over 140 rebels surrendered to the authorities

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9
Q

eigenverantwortlich

A

on one’s own authority

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10
Q

boshaft; hinterhältig; tückisch

A

conniving - kəˈnʌɪvɪŋ - a heartless and conniving woman

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11
Q

komplex; verschlungen; kompliziert

A

intricate - ˈɪntrɪkət - an intricate network of canals

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12
Q

gelenkig; beweglich; behände; beweglicher Geist

A

nimble - ˈnɪmb(ə)l - her mind was so nimble and she was so quick to learn

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13
Q

einstürzen; zusammenbrechen (Erde, Haus)

A

cave in

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14
Q

Unterschlagung

A

embezzlement

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15
Q

ergattern

A

to get hold of sth

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16
Q

unvorteilhaft

A

unbecoming - ʌnbɪˈkʌmɪŋ - a stout lady in an unbecoming striped sundress

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17
Q

stapeln

A

to stack sth

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18
Q

jdm etw vermitteln; jmd etw verleihen

A

to impart sth - ɪmˈpɑːt - the teachers imparted a great deal of knowledge to their pupils - shiitake mushrooms impart a wonderfully woody flavour to the salad

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19
Q

Gewohnheit

A

habit

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20
Q

etw schwindet (Effekt, Wirkung)

A

to be wearing off

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21
Q

Betroffener

A

person affected

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22
Q

für etwas empfänglich sein; anfällig

A

susceptible - səˈsɛptɪb(ə)l - patients with liver disease may be susceptible to infection

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23
Q

häufig

A

frequent - ˈfriːkw(ə)nt - frequent changes in policy

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24
Q

subventionieren

A

to subsidize sth

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25
Q

schlagfertig

A

quick-witted

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26
Q

beruhen

A

to be based [or founded] on sth

27
Q

sperrig; unbequem; umständlich

A

cumbersome - ˈkʌmbəs(ə)m - cumbersome diving suits - organizations with cumbersome hierarchical structures

28
Q

schlau; geschickt; clever

A

cunning - ˈkʌnɪŋ

29
Q

Anfälligkeit; Empfänglichkeit

A

susceptibility to

30
Q

Gestank; stinken

A

reek - he yard reeked of wet straw and horse manure”

31
Q

ich muss mich aufraffen

A

I must pull myself together

32
Q

jds Zorn beschwichtigen; Kummer besänftigen; sein Gewissen erleichtern

A

assuage - əˈsweɪdʒ - the letter assuaged the fears of most members

33
Q

unbeschwert

A

carefree

34
Q

hauchdünn

A

wafer-thin

35
Q

Vorsatz

A

resolution

36
Q

Verlockung

A

temptation

37
Q

ausgenommen; außer

A

barring - we should arrive at ten o’clock barring any unexpected delays

38
Q

nähen

A

sew - səʊ - she could sew the veil on properly in the morning

39
Q

etw unterlassen

A

not to carry out; fail to do sth

40
Q

Begeisterungsfähigkeit

A

capacity for enthusiasm

41
Q

Deutung; Auslegung

A

interpretation

42
Q

beruhigend; lindernd

A

soothing - ˈsuːðɪŋ - she put on some soothing music

43
Q

Würde

A

dignity

44
Q

Quarantäne

A

quarantine - ˈkwɒrəntiːn

45
Q

abscheulich

A

abhorrent - əbˈhɒr(ə)nt

46
Q

Vorbehalt

A

reservation

47
Q

stählen

A

to harden sth

48
Q

ein Feuer anzünden

A

to kindle a fire

49
Q

Ausdauer

A

perseverance; persistence

50
Q

Hilfeleistung

A

assistance

51
Q

Mitleidenschaft

A

sth affects sb

52
Q

ehrwürdig; angesehen

A

venerable - ˈvɛn(ə)rəb(ə)l - a venerable statesman

53
Q

Hebel

A

lever

54
Q

schluchzen

A

to sob

55
Q

opfern

A

to sacrifice sb

56
Q

Einschränkung

A

limit; restriction

57
Q

behaupten

A

to claim

58
Q

mit etw vereinbar sein; mit etw übereinstimmen

A

to be consistent with sth

59
Q

sich etw widersetzen

A

to defy sb/sth

60
Q

Wiederholungstäter; rückfällig

A

recidivist - rɪˈsɪdɪvɪst - a convicted criminal who reoffends, especially repeatedly.

61
Q

Kundenwerbung; dringende Bitte

A

solicitation

62
Q

zielstrebig

A

determinded

63
Q

beleibt; füllig

A

stout