New Words 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Repugnates

A

fights against, to oppose

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2
Q

Reprobate

A

one who is morally unprincipled; a sinner

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3
Q

Vassal

A

a person loyal to a feudal lord

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4
Q

Bromide

A
  • a trite saying;
  • a person wh is boring
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5
Q

Tenebrous

A

dark and gloomy; obscure; shadowy;

the tenebrous spiral staircase of the self

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6
Q

Inerrant

A

without error

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7
Q

Quietus

A

-a finishing stroke; anything that effectually ends or settles:

Having given a quietus to the argument, she left.

  • discharge or release from life.
  • a period of retirement or inactivity.
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8
Q

Potlatch

A

A wild party

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9
Q

Rota

A

a period of work done in rotation with others

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10
Q

Approbations

A

approval;commendations

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11
Q

Declaim

A
  1. to speak aloud in an oratorical manner; make a formal speech: Brutus declaimed from the steps of the Roman senate building.
  2. to inveigh (usually followed by against ): He declaimed against the high rents in slums.
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12
Q

Deigned

A

to think fit or in accordance with one’s dignity; condescend:

He would not deign to discuss the matter with us.

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13
Q

shun

A

to keep away from (a place, person, object, etc.), from motives of dislike, caution, etc.; take pains to avoid.

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14
Q

Otiose

A
  1. lazy
  2. ineffective, futile
  3. superfluous, useless
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15
Q

Fastidious

A
  1. excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please: a fastidious eater.
  2. requiring or characterized by excessive care or delicacy; painstaking.
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16
Q

Prolix

A

Speaks or writes at great unneccesary length

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17
Q

Sedulous

A
  1. diligent in application or attention; persevering; assiduous.
  2. persistently or carefully maintained: sedulous flattery.
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18
Q

Multifarious

A

made up of many different parts

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19
Q

Prosaic

A

commonplace or dull; matter-of-fact or unimaginative: a prosaic mind.

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20
Q

Jejune

A
  1. without interest or significance; dull; insipid: a jejune novel.
  2. juvenile; immature; childish: jejune behavior.
  3. lacking knowledge or experience; uninformed: jejune attempts to design a house.
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21
Q

Ontology

A

“The general theory of the nature of being; a certain paradigm

22
Q

Epistemology

A

the theory of knowledge; study of the nature of knowledge

23
Q

Diachronic

A

concerned with the way in which something, especially language, has developed and evolved through time: Often contrasted with synchronic.

the census is also a diachronic data set
linguistic change is the diachronic aspect of linguistic variation

24
Q

**Dionysian **

A

recklessly uninhibited; unrestrained; undisciplined; frenzied; orgiastic.

25
Q

Saturnine

A

sluggish in temperament; gloomy; taciturn.

26
Q

Saturnalian

A

unrestrained revelry; orgy.

27
Q

Plutonian

A

of, pertaining to, or resembling Pluto or the lower world; infernal.

-Stydgian, hell

28
Q

Putative

A

commonly regarded as such; reputed; supposed:

the putative boss of the mob.

29
Q

Pastiche

A
  1. a literary, musical, or artistic piece consisting wholly or chiefly of motifs or techniques borrowed from one or more sources.
  2. an incongruous combination of materials, forms, motifs, etc., taken from different sources; hodgepodge.
30
Q

Bucolic

A

**1. of or pertaining to shepherds; pastoral.

  1. of, pertaining to, or suggesting an idyllic rural life.**
31
Q

Pastoral

A

1.having the simplicity, charm, serenity, or other characteristics generally attributed to rural areas: pastoral scenery; the pastoral life.

2.pertaining to the country or to life in the country; rural; rustic.

32
Q

Vouchsafe

A
  1. to grant or give, as by favor, graciousness, or condescension: to vouchsafe a reply to a question.
  2. to allow or permit, as by favor or graciousness: They vouchsafed his return to his own country.
33
Q

Citadel

A
  1. a fortress that commands a city and is used in the control of the inhabitants and in defense during attack or siege.
  2. any strongly fortified place; stronghold.
34
Q

Auto-Catalytic

A

Something that once it occurs, increases the probability of other things happening, and it happening again

35
Q

Repertory

A
  1. a type of theatrical presentation in which a company presents several works regularly or in alternate sequence in one season.
  2. a theatrical company that presents productions in this manner.
  3. a store or stock of things available.
36
Q

Primacy

A

the state of being first in order, rank, importance, etc.

37
Q

Insuperable

A

incapable of being passed over, overcome, or surmounted:

an insuperable barrier.

38
Q

Undergirding

A

to give fundamental support; provide with a sound or secure basis:

ethics undergirded by faith.

39
Q

Obeisance

A

deference or homage:

The nobles gave obeisance to the new king.

40
Q

Auto-Catalytic

A

When something happens, it incresaes the probability of it happening again

41
Q

Maudlin

A

Overly sentimental; one who would share all of their deepest thoughts with the person sitting next to them

42
Q

Panglossian

A

Dr. Pangloss in Candide;

Blindly optimistic

43
Q

Malapropism

A

the mixing up of words

*Picasso was a protein artist, able to mix elements of african art with the oven guard. *

44
Q

Quisling

A

Traitor, sellout;

*Viktor Quisling sold out Norway *

45
Q

Supercilious

A

haughty and disdainful;

Tending to look down on ppl as if to raise one’s eyebrows

46
Q

Sartorial

A

“the way we dress”

Sartorially he was found wanting; he typically would attempt to complement his beige tie with a white suit and ym pants

47
Q

Saturnine

A

to be morose; gloomy;

Deprived of su nlight humans become saturnine

48
Q

**Defenestrate **

A

throw sb. out of a window

Defenestration is rare in the days of sealed windows

49
Q

**Invective **

A

inveigh; harsh crirical language;

the internet has unleased invectives in many of us; many people post stinging criticesm in comments under youtube video

50
Q

**Screed **

A

Crazy angry rant about something