New Words 3 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Myopic

A

**Ophthalmology . pertaining to or having myopia; nearsighted.

unable or unwilling to act prudently; shortsighted.**

.
lacking tolerance or understanding; narrow-minded.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Semaphore

A

**: an apparatus for visual signaling (as by the position of one or more movable arms) 2
: a system of visual signaling by two flags held one in each hand**

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Pedant

A

** a person who annoys other people by correcting small errors and giving too much attention to minor details**

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Imbroglio

A

a complex dispute or argument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Factotum

A

a person whose job involves doing many different types of work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Undergird

A

to strengthen or support (something) from below

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Bloviate

A

to speak or write verbosely and windily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pidgin

A

: a language that is formed from a mixture of several languages when speakers of different languages need to talk to each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Asunder

A

InIinnho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Frisson

A

A sudden strong feeling or emotion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Shrewish

A

of a woman : unpleasant and bad-tempered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Kludgy

A

an awkward or inferior computer system or program that is created quickly to solve a problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Carbuncle

A

: a large painful swelling under the skin

: a jewel (such as a garnet) that is cut into a rounded shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fervid

A

: having or showing feelings that are very strong or too strong

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Capricious

A

: changing often and quickly; especially : often changing suddenly in mood or behavior

: not logical or reasonable : based on an idea, desire, etc., that is not possible to predict

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Palimpsest

A

: a very old document on which the original writing has been erased and replaced with new writing

: something that has changed over time and shows evidence of that change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Iconoclast

A

: a person who criticizes or opposes beliefs and practices that are widely accepted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Atavism

A

a : recurrence in an organism of a trait or character typical of an ancestral form and usually due to genetic recombination

b : recurrence of or reversion to a past style, manner, outlook, approach, or activity <architectural></architectural>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Milquetoast

A

: a timid, meek, or unassertive person

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Gauche

A

: having or showing a lack of awareness about the proper way to behave : socially awkward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Sultry

A

: very hot and humid

: attractive in a way that suggests or causes feelings of sexual desire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Surfeit

A

: an amount that is too much or more than you need

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Doppleganger

A

: someone who looks like someone else

: a ghost that looks like a living person

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Apothecary

A

: a person who prepared and sold medicines in past times

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Commodious

A

comfortably or conveniently spacious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Corrugated

A

to form or shape into wrinkles or folds or into alternating ridges and grooves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Denature

A

**: dehumanize
: to deprive of natural qualities : change the nature of: as**

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Gracile

A

**: slender, slight
: graceful
: of, relating to, resembling, or being a relatively small slender**

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Incandescent

A

: white or glowing because of great heat

: producing bright light when heated

: very impressive, successful, or intelligent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Ignominious

A

: marked with or characterized by disgrace or shame : dishonorable
: deserving of shame or infamy : despicable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Zeitgeist

A

: the general beliefs, ideas, and spirit of a time and place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Aplomb

A

: confidence and skill shown especially in a difficult situation

He showed great aplomb in dealing with the reporters.

33
Q

Verisimilitude

A

: the quality of seeming real

the novel’s degree of verisimilitude is compromised by 18th-century characters who speak in very 21st-century English

34
Q

Porcine

A

: of, relating to, or like a pig

35
Q

Faustian

A

made or done for present gain without regard for future cost or consequences

36
Q

Fugue

A

a disturbed state of consciousness in which the one affected seems to perform acts in full awareness but upon recovery cannot recollect the acts performed

37
Q

Consanguineous

A

of the same blood or origin; specifically : descended from the same ancestor

38
Q

Dissolute

A

—used to describe someone (such as a person who often gets drunk) whose way of living is considered morally wrong

39
Q

Macabre

A

: involving death or violence in a way that is strange, frightening, or unpleasant

40
Q

Trope

A

: a word, phrase, or image used in a new and different way in order to create an artistic effect

41
Q

Diaspora

A

: a group of people who live outside the area in which they had lived for a long time or in which their ancestors lived

42
Q
A
43
Q

Decamp

A

: to leave a place suddenly and secretly

She took the papers and decamped.
He decamped to Europe soon after news of the scandal broke.

44
Q

Precis

A

a brief summary of the main points and ideas of a piece of writing or speech

45
Q

Dowdy

A

** having a dull or uninteresting appearance : not attractive or stylish**

46
Q

Canard

A

: a false report or story : a belief or rumor that is not true

47
Q

Machination

A

: to plan or plot especially to do harm
transitive verb

: to scheme or contrive to bring about : plot

48
Q

Portentous

A

: giving a sign or warning that something usually bad or unpleasant is going to happen

: trying to seem important, serious, or impressive

49
Q

Glib

A

: said or done too easily or carelessly : showing little preparation or thought

: speaking in a smooth, easy way that is not sincere

50
Q

Garish

A

Too bright or colorful

51
Q

Primacy

A

: the state of being most important or strongest

52
Q

Tempestuous

A

: full of strong emotions (such as anger or excitement)

53
Q

Putative

A

generally considered, or reputed to be

the putative father of a boy of two

54
Q

Bucolic

A

of relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life

the church is lovely for its bucolic setting

55
Q

Argot

A

the jargon or slang of a particular group or class.

56
Q

Pastiche

A

An artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period.

  • the operetta is a pastiche of 18th century syles;*
  • the songs amount to much more than blatant pastiche*
57
Q

**Nugatory **

A

trifling or inworthless, unimportant, inconsequential, valueless, trifling, trivial, insignificant, meaninglesseffective;

58
Q

Scotch

A

To put an end to; to stamp out

59
Q

Mephitic

A

foul or offensive smelling

60
Q

**Eulogistically **

A

in a praising or laudatory way;

61
Q

**attenuated **

A

made thin. slender, or small

62
Q

**Politic **

A

practical or diplomatic

63
Q

Inveighing

A

writing with hostility;

64
Q

**Ecumenical **

A

“Friendly relations but different religions”

“Unification of seemingly divergent religions”

65
Q

**Capriciously **

A

randomly; impulsively

66
Q

**Exiguous **

A

small, scanty, or indadequate

67
Q

bonhomie

A

good natured. pleasant, affable

68
Q

**Flagitious **

A

wicked or evil

69
Q

**Pleonastic **

A

Using more words than necessary

70
Q

**Flippant **

A

disrespectful and not serious

71
Q

**Lyrical **

A

(of literature, art, or music) expressing the writer’s emotions in an imaginative and beautiful way.

72
Q

Fractious

A

(typically of children) irritable and quarrelsome.

73
Q

Afflatus

A

A divine creative impulse or inspiration

74
Q

Insuperable

A

(of a difficulty or obstacle) impossible to overcome.
“insuperable financial problems”

75
Q

**Phantasmagoric **

A

having a fantastic or deceptive appearance, as something in a dream or created by the imagination.
2.
having the appearance of an optical illusion, especially one produced by a magic lantern.
3.
changing or shifting, as a scene made up of many elements.

76
Q

Ecumenical

A

worldwide or general in extent, influence, or application
2
a : of, relating to, or representing the whole of a body of churches
b : promoting or tending toward worldwide Christian unity or cooperation

77
Q

Juvenescence

A

Youthfulness

78
Q

Non-sequitur

A

: a statement that is not connected in a logical or clear way to anything said before it

79
Q
A