new lesson Flashcards
variable consist of genetic make up, sex, age and developmental level influencing a person’s health
Biologic dimension
emotional factors influencing health includes mind body interactions and self concept
Psychologic dimension
this is how a person feels about self and perceives the physical self, needs, roles and abilities
Self concept
intellectual factors influencing health include LIFESTYLE CHOICES & sSPIRITUAL & RELIGIOUS beliefes
Cognitive dimension
refers to person’s general way of living, living conditions and patterns of behaviour
Lifestyles
example of cognitive dimension
spiritual and religious beliefs
what are the 3 internal variables influence health
Biologic
Psychologic
Cognitive
this determines climate and climate affects health
Geographical location
pesticides and chemicals are under what variable
Environmental
occupation, income and education are under what variable
standards of living
it is related to health, morbidity and mortality
standards of living
hygiene, food habits and seeking health care advice and follow health regimens among high incom or low income are under what principle
standards of living
a family passing patterns of daily living and lifestyles to offspring is under what variable
family and cultural beliefs
family, friends or a confidant is under what variable
social support network
support people also help the person confirm that illness exist (T OR F)
TRUE
having a support network cant help people avoid illness
False. They can
external variables influencing health
Environmental
Standards of Living
Social support network
a personal state in which a persons physical, emotional, intellectual, social functionting is diminished
illness
ill ness is highly objective
False. Subjective
can be described as alteration in body function reducing capacities or shortening life span
disease
characterized by severe symptoms of relatively short duration
acute illness
this illness is where symptoms appears abruptly but subside quickly
acute illness
acute illness may or may not require interventions by professionals (T/F)
True
an illness that last for an extended period. 6months
Chronic illness
periods of chronic illness
Remission
Exacerbation
this is when symptoms disappear during chronic illness
Remission
this is when symtoms reappear during chronic illness
Exacerbation
5 stages of illness
Symptoms experience
Assumption of Sick role
Medical care contact
Dependent client role
Recovery of Rehabilitation
during what stage is when a person believes something is wrong
symptoms experience
when an unwell person consults others about symptoms he is ging through a what
symptoms experience
when someone tells u that you look unwell, or experince bleeding this is under what
symptoms experience
when a sick person try home remedies he or she is going through what
symptoms experience
when a person accepts he is sick and seeks confirmation from others, he is going through what
assumption of sick role
when a person may excuse from normal duties this is where a person goes through a
assumption of sick role
when a person still continues with self treatment and delay contact with physician he or she is going through a
assumption of sick tole
when a sick person seek advice from med professional on own initiative they go through
Medical care contact
during medical care contact the client may accept or deny the diagnosis (T/F)
TRUE
this stage occurs when client accepts the illness and seek treatment
Dependent client role
clients may retain varying degrees of control over their own lives
True
some patients prefer that physician proceed with treatment and even deny additional information
True
in this stage a client will relingquish the dependent role and and resume former roles
Recovery or rehabilitation
clients with permanent disability require
Therapy for adjustments
major purpose of health care delivery system
provide care to people who were ill or injured
The types of health care services
Primary prevention
Secondary prevention
Tertiary prevention
this prevention consist health promotion and illness prevention
Primary prev
this prevention consist diagnosis and treatment
Secondary prev
this prevention consist rehabilitation, health restoration and palliative
Tertiary prevention
Health people created by WHO is under
Primary prevention
The 4 goals of “Healthy people
- Increase quality and yrs of healthy life
- achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities
-create healthy environments for everyone - promote health and quality life across the life span
primary prevention programs adress areas such as:
adequate and proper nutrition
weight control
exercise
stress reduction
illness prevention may be directed at client or community (T/F)
T
primary prevention involves practices such as
providing immunizations
identify risk factors
taking measure preventing illness (smoking cessation)
environmental programs (decrease air polltuion)
which prevention is the largest segment of health care services
Secondary prevention
hospital and physicians offices are the major agencies under what prevention
secondary prevention
examples of freestanding diagnostic and treatment facilities that have evolved
MRI & raiologic dignostic procedures
hospitals focus on clients who require:
emergency, intensive and around the clock acute care
early detection of diseases through screening is under what prevention
secondary prevention
examples of services under secondary prevention
dental exams
hiv testing
cholesterol screeing
mammograms clinics
osteoprosis
the goal of this prevention is to help people move level of health
tertiary prevention
this care emphasizes the importance of assisting clients to function adequately in in areas of their lives
Rehabilitative care
Rehabilitation does not begin in the hospital and do not need further treatment
False
this is an outreach program that follow people w mental disorders
mental health prevention
this care provides comfort and treatment for symptoms, end of life care including at home
Palliative care