NEW - DIGESTION Flashcards
What is mechanical digestion?
Mechanical digestion is the physical breakdown of food into smaller pieces through chewing, grinding, and churning.
Where does mechanical digestion begin?
Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth through the process of chewing, where teeth break down food into smaller fragments.
What role does the stomach play in mechanical digestion?
The stomach further contributes to mechanical digestion by contracting and mixing the food with digestive juices, resulting in the breakdown of large food particles into a semi-liquid mixture called chyme.
Name one (1) digestive enzyme and analyse its function in the digestion process.
Pepsin - An enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides