HOMEOSTASIS - THERMOREGULATION Flashcards
What is thermoregulation?
Thermoregulation is the process by which organisms maintain their body temperature within a specific range, despite changes in external temperature.
What is the normal core body temperature for humans?
The normal core body temperature for humans is approximately 37 degrees Celsius
Why is thermoregulation important?
Thermoregulation is important because it ensures optimal bodily functions and prevents damage caused by extreme temperatures, such as hyperthermia or hypothermia.
How does thermoregulation work?
Thermoregulation works through various mechanisms such as sweating, vasoconstriction, and shivering, which help to increase or decrease heat loss from the body.
What is the role of the hypothalamus in thermoregulation?
The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in thermoregulation as it acts as the body’s thermostat, sensing temperature changes and triggering appropriate responses to maintain homeostasis.