Neurovirology Flashcards
Cranial nerves
Nerves that emerge from the brain to relay info to the rest of the body
Good route for infection into nervous system
Olfactory nerve
Trigeminal nerve
Glossopharyngeal nerve
RNA viruses
Poli, rabies, measles
DNA viruses
CMV, JC, VZV
Viral route of infection in neurons
Axon terminals
Try to get to cell body to replicate
2 types of neuron entry for viruses
Transneuronal
Hematogenous
Transneuronal
Hematogenous
Retrograde transport
Towards cell body
Retrograde transport
Towards cell body
Anterograde transport
Away from cell body
Measles
-ssRNA genome encoding 8 proteins
non-lytic
What cells does measles infect?
Neurons, brain capillaries and monocytes
Rabies virus
enveloped and bullet shaped
linear -ssRNA 12kb
Rabies dissemination route
5 steps