Neurological- Level 2

Question 1

Babinski Sign

Answer 1

Occurs when the sole of the pot is firmly stroked causing the big toe to move upwards and the other toes to fan outward. Normal sign in infants but suggests brain abnormality if positive in adults.

Question 2

Bell’s Palsy

Answer 2

In most cases, a temporary paralysis of the facial nerve (Cranial Nerve VII) causing drooping and muscular weakness to one side of the face

Question 3

Clonus

Answer 3

Involuntary muscular contraction and relaxation in rapid succession

Question 4

Deep Tendon Reflexes (DTRs)

Answer 4

Test in which the tendon is tapped to determine the integrity of the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system responsible for the reflex.

Question 5

Finger-Nose-Finger

Answer 5

Test in which the patient is asked to touch their nose with their index finger then touch the provider’s index finger then touch their nose again. Assesses cerebellar function.

Question 6

Nystagmus

Answer 6

Rapid, involuntary movements of the eyes

Question 7

Saddle Anesthesia

Answer 7

Loss of sensation confined to the area of the perineum, buttocks, and inner aspect of the thighs.