Neuroanatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The anterior cerebral artery perfuses which section of the brain?

A

Medial aspect of the

  • frontal lobe
  • anterior portion of the parietal lobe.
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2
Q

Regions of the brain supplied by the anterior cerebral arteries

A

Medial aspects of the frontal lobe and anterior parietal lobe

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3
Q

Regions of the brain supplied by the middle cerebral arteries

A

Cortex of lateral frontal lobe, some parietal lobe and temporal lobe.

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4
Q

Regions of the brain supplied by the posterior cerebral arteries

A

Inferior and medial temporal and occipital lobes

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5
Q

Superior sagittal sinus

  • Location
  • Drainage
A
  • Runs along the falx cerebri

- Drains into transverse sinuses bilaterally

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6
Q

Superior sagittal sinus

  • Location
  • Drainage
A
  • Runs along the superior edge falx cerebri

- Drains into transverse sinuses bilaterally

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7
Q

Inferior sagittal sinus

  • location
  • drainage
A

Located along the inferior edge of the falx cerebri

Drains into straight vein, receiving a connection from the great cerebral vein (Vein of Galen)

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8
Q

Inferior sagittal sinus

  • location
  • drainage
A

Located along the inferior edge of the falx cerebri

Drains into straight vein, receiving a connection from the great cerebral vein (Vein of Galen)
- Forms confluence of sinuses before draining into transverse sinuses

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9
Q

Cavernous sinus receives blood from?

A

Superficial middle cerebral vein

Ophthalmic arteries (superior and inferior)

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10
Q

Cavernous sinus drainage

A

From the superior and inferior petrosal veins.

Superior drains into the transverse sinus.

Inferior drains into the internal jugular vein

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11
Q

Structures that pass through the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.

A

Superior-to-inferior:

  • Oculomotor nerve (CN3)
  • Trochlear nerve (CN4)
  • Ophthalmic nerve (CN5)
  • Maxillary nerve (CN55)
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12
Q

Structures that pass through the medial wall of the cavernous sinus?

A

Abducens nerve (CN6)

Internal carotid artery

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