NEURO Flashcards

1
Q

Urinary incontinence + gait abnormality + dementia = ?

A

Normal pressure hydrocephalus.

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2
Q

Which antibiotics can increase the risk of developing idiopathic intracranial hypertension?

A

Tetracyclines.

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3
Q

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is typically seen in which patient demographic?

A

Young, overweight females.

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4
Q

What is the most common neurological manifestation of sarcoidosis?

A

Facial nerve palsy (often bilateral with bilateral parotid gland enlargement).

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5
Q

Confusion, ataxia, nystagmus and ophthalmoplegia are all signs of what?

A

Wernicke’s encephalopathy

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6
Q

Acute migraine treatment?

A

Triptan + NSAID or triptan + paracetamol.

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7
Q

Long term prophylaxis of migraine?

A

Propranolol or Topiramate.

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8
Q

Radial nerve radiculopathy is which dermatome?

A

C6.

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9
Q

Bilateral vestibular schwannomas are associated with what condition?

A

Neurofibromatosis 2

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10
Q

A painful third nerve palsy is caused by what?

A

Posterior communicating artery aneurysm.

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11
Q

Which drugs can cause patients to develop gambling problems?

A

DA agonists (Bromocriptine)

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12
Q

Autonomic dysreflexia can occur in patients with spinal cord injuries above which level?

A

T6.

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13
Q

What would a lumbar puncture in a patient with GBS show?

A

A rise in protein with a normal white cell count.

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